History of the Khmer Empire

By LIYANGM
  • Rise of the Funan
    68

    Rise of the Funan

    The first kingdom of the Lower Mekong rose to power in its respective region in South East Asia
  • End of the Funan
    450

    End of the Funan

    The Funan Empire was absorbed into the Khmer Empire, thus ending its reign. The first inscription of the Khmer language is dated shortly after the fall of the Funan. This photo is of an ancient Funan tower.
  • Beginning of the Khmer Empire
    Jan 1, 802

    Beginning of the Khmer Empire

    The Khmer Empire began its dominance and started to unite South-East Asia
  • First Ruler
    Jan 1, 802

    First Ruler

    King Jayarvarman II becomes the first ruler of the Khmer Empire, taking the crown from Chakrarvartin.
  • Death of King Jayarvarman II
    Jan 1, 850

    Death of King Jayarvarman II

    The death of the first leader of the Khmer led to the next ruler being his son, Jayarvarman III. The people of the Khmer honored Jayarvarman II by naming him Paramesvara, meaning Supreme Lord.
  • Implementation of Hinduism
    Jan 1, 1122

    Implementation of Hinduism

    Due to the large expansion of the Khmer Empire, they were exposed to new ideas and beliefs. This led to the construction of the first Hindu temple, started by Suryavarman. This image is of Angkor Thom, a Buddhist Temple complex.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1200 to Jan 1, 1400

    Thai Migration

    The collapse of the Khmer Empire was interconnected with the large Thai Migration. The Thai started inhabiting the north, but began venturing to the south
  • Adoption of Theravada Buddhism
    Jan 1, 1327

    Adoption of Theravada Buddhism

    Possibly the start for the inevitable fall of the Khmer Empire, the empire made Theravada Buddhism their main religion, which made them question the use of a Deveraja.
  • Ayutthaya Invasion
    Jan 1, 1393

    Ayutthaya Invasion

    When the Khmer Empire was at its weakest, due to religious and economic turmoil, the Kingdom of Ayutthaya invaded the Khmer.
  • End of the Khmer Empire
    Jan 1, 1431

    End of the Khmer Empire

    The Thai's began a conquest on South-East Asia, leading to the inevitable end of the Khmer Empire.