History of FCS

  • Catherine Beecher

    Catherine Beecher

    Wrote first FACS textbook, "A Treatise on Domestic Economy," recognized by the Department of Education; continued to write 33 textbooks.
  • Morrill Act of 1862

    Morrill Act of 1862

    Provided federal lands to the states to be sold to support colleges of agricultural and mechanical arts. Introduced colleges known as Land Grant Universities.
  • University of Arkansas - Land Grant University

    University of Arkansas - Land Grant University

    The University of Arkansas was founded as a land-grant college and state university in 1871
  • Ellen Richards

    Ellen Richards

    She became the first woman to be granted the Bachelor of Science at MIT in 1873; powerful leader that mobilized a multitude of forces to launch new applied field; science consultant for the industry.
  • UAPB - Land Grant Universities

    UAPB - Land Grant Universities

    The University of Arkansas opened up another campus in Pine Bluff in 1873 and was later designated as a land-grant university in 1890.
  • Introduction of School Lunch Programs

    Introduction of School Lunch Programs

    In 1894, Ellen Richards introduces the first nutritional school lunch program in Boston out of a central facility. Richards and others delivered soups, sandwiches, meat pies, scalloped dishes, cakes, and pudding.
  • Lake Placid Conference

    Lake Placid Conference

    The first Lake Placid Conference was held to begin the creation of the American Home Economics Association.
  • American Home Economics Association

    American Home Economics Association

    The American Home Economics Association was established a couple years after the First Lake Placid Conference.
  • Smith Lever Act

    Smith Lever Act

    The Smith Lever Act created the Cooperative Extension Service which included FACS.
  • Smith Hughes Act

    Smith Hughes Act

    The Smith Hughes Act of 1917 established Family and Consumer Sciences as part of vocational education.
  • Lulu C. Graves

    Lulu C. Graves

    In 1917 - 1920, Lulu C. Graves became the first president of the American Dietetic Association (ADA)
  • Home Economics for Boys

    Home Economics for Boys

    AHEA set goals to not only maintain instruction for woman but appropriate home economic instruction for men.
  • Land Grant Universities and Home Economics

    Land Grant Universities and Home Economics

    Home Economics is now added to the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges. Land Grant Universities were established under the Morrill Act of 1862.
  • Flemme P. Kittrell

    Flemme P. Kittrell

    Flemme P. Kittrell became the first African American women to receive a doctorate in Nutrition when she graduated with a Ph.D. (with honors) in 1938.
  • Agnes Fay Morgan

    Agnes Fay Morgan

    The chair of Department of Home Economics at University of California at Berkley, Agnes Fay Morgan, was appointed to serve on President Roosevelt's first Nutrition Congress.
  • The Vocational Education Act of 1963

    The Vocational Education Act of 1963

    This act provided states with grants to expand, improve, and develop vocational-technical education programs.
  • Vocational Amendment of 1968 and 1973

    Vocational Amendment of 1968 and 1973

    The vocational amendment of 1968 was an extension of the Vocational Education Act of 1963 but placed more emphasis on the people. The amendment of 1973 also extends from the same act but approves grants to states for vocational rehabilitation services.
  • Vocational Amendment of 1976

    Vocational Amendment of 1976

    An extension to the Vocational Education Act of 1963, the amendment of 1976 required federally funded states to create programs to eliminate gender bias, stereotyping, and discrimination in vocational education.
  • The National Coalition of Black Development in Family and Consumer Sciences

    The National Coalition of Black Development in Family and Consumer Sciences

    Founded in 1980, the NCBDFCS planned to enhance and strengthen the presence of FACS programs in traditionally black institutions.
  • Carl Perkins Act

    Carl Perkins Act

    Passed in 1984, the Carl Perkins Act provided federal funds to states to create learning programs that best serve local economy needs.
  • Scottsdale Meeting

    Scottsdale Meeting

    The Scottsdale Meeting was held in 1993 where it was recommended to change from 'Home Economics' to 'Family and Consumer Sciences.' The name was not officially changed until 1994.