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Blaise Pascal invents the first calculator which could add and subtract
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Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibnitz made another calculator with could multiply and divide as well as add and subtract
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Charles Babbage created a difference engine (mechanical computer) which was designed but never created
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Joseph Marie Jacquard invented the Jacquard Loom
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During WW2, code breakers cracked codes to figure out what enemy messages meant
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Tommy Flowers and Alan Turing created a massive, electronic, digital, programmable and it was called Colossus
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Howard Aitkin made an ASCC computer and a little relay to replace the valve to makecomputers smaller
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Jack Kilby invented first integrated circuit in 1959 which meant computers could become smaller and more reliable.
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Dr Grace Murray Hopper invented COLBOL language to use English for variable names