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Harlem Renaissance

  • Period: to

    Harlem Renaissance

  • Ethiopia Awakening

    Ethiopia Awakening

    Ethiopia Awakening
    Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller
    1921
    Bronze
    In Ethiopia Awakening, the artist captures the idea of Black America unwrapping its mummied past and stepping into a new, proud identity, a powerful foreshadowing of the Harlem Renaissance and the flowering of a modern Black cultural consciousness.
  • Mending Socks

    Mending Socks

    Mending Socks
    Archibald J. Motley Jr
    1924
    Oil on canvas In "Mending Socks" the artist paints his grandmother, a woman born into slavery. In the painting she is surrounded by meaningful objects and a tiny portrait of the white woman whose family once enslaved her, this symbolizes her past and her dignity in the present.
  • Gamin

    Gamin

    Gamin
    Augusta Savage
    1929
    Painted plaster The artist used his nephew, Ellis Ford, as the model for this piece—offering a tender, dignified portrayal of Black youth in contrast to the degrading stereotypes that have long permeated American culture.
  • Blues

    Blues

    Blues
    Archibald Motley
    1929
    Oil on Canvas The artist created this scene to show how jazz and nightlife created moments where social divisions faded. Black, White, Caribbean and African people sharing space freely while using stylized forms and strong color contrasts to give form to the energy, rhythm and dignity of Black modern culture.
  • The Janitor Who Paints

    The Janitor Who Paints

    The Janitor Who Paints
    1930
    Palmer Hayden
    Oil on canvas
    This painting was inspired by one of the artists good friends who like himself worked as a janitor to support himself. Although they were both janitors, they both were also artists that took pride in what they wore and how they presented themselves to the world.
  • The Ascent of Ethiopia

    The Ascent of Ethiopia

    The Ascent of Ethiopia
    Lois Mailou Jones
    1932
    Oil on canvas In “The Ascent of Ethiopia,” Loïs Mailou Jones tells the story of Black culture rising from its African roots into the creative explosion of the Harlem Renaissance, celebrating heritage, resilience, and artistic awakening.
  • Aspects of Negro Life: Song of the Towers

    Aspects of Negro Life: Song of the Towers

    Aspects of Negro Life: Song of the Towers
    Aaron Douglas
    1934
    Oil In this mural Aspects of Negro Life: Song of the Towers, Aaron Douglas uses the central saxophone‑wielding figure, radiating sound‑waves, a distant Statue of Liberty and looming industrial towers to celebrate African‑American cultural achievement (especially jazz) while also acknowledging the migration north and the hurdles of labor and industrialization.
  • Lift Every Voice and Sing or The Harp

    Lift Every Voice and Sing or The Harp

    Lift Every Voice and Sing or The Harp
    Augusta Savage
    1939
    Plaster Augusta Savage created the 16‑foot plaster sculpture Lift Every Voice and Sing (also called “The Harp”) for the 1939 New York World’s Fair, but after the fair ended in 1940 and she couldn’t afford to preserve it, the work was destroyed.
  • The Judgment Day

    The Judgment Day

    The Judgment Day
    Aaron Douglas
    1939
    Oil on tempered hardboard In this 1939 painting The Judgment Day, Aaron Douglas revisits (and expands) his earlier 1927 illustrations for God’s Trombones: Seven Negro Sermons in Verse by James Weldon Johnson, merging African art, European modernism, and Art Deco geometry into an emotionally charged image of the archangel Gabriel blowing a trumpet to call all souls to judgment.
  • Street Life, Harlem

    Street Life, Harlem

    William H Johnson
    1940
    Oil on plywood
    This painting portrays an elegant couple, dressed to the nines for a glamorous night out. For many Black Americans during the Harlem Renaissance, style was as powerful a statement as skin color, a source of pride.
  • Harlem Street Scene with Full Moon

    Harlem Street Scene with Full Moon

    Harlem Street Scene with Full Moon
    William H. Johnson
    1940
    Tempera pencil on paper
    This painting offers a glimpse of the artists view of a night in Harlem with a full moon.
  • Jitterbugs II

    Jitterbugs II

    Jitterbugs II
    William H Johnson
    1940
    Color screenprint on wood-pulp board
    Jitterbugs II is apart of a series of paintings that was created to spotlight jazz music and dancing.
  • The Great Migration (Series)

    The Great Migration (Series)

    The Great Migration (Series)
    Jacob Lawrence
    1941
    Casein tempera on hardboard
    This image is apart of a series that was created to depict the Great Migration which prompted the Harlem Renaissance.
  • Nightlife

    Nightlife

    Nightlife
    Archibald Motley
    1943
    Oil on canvas Nightlife shows a buzzing Chicago jazz-club scene full of color, movement and stylish figures, celebrating Black urban culture and modern life during the Great Migration era.
  • Building more Stately Mansions

    Building more Stately Mansions

    Building more Stately Mansions
    Aaron Douglas
    1944
    Oil The artwork blends stylized, silhouetted figures with towering architectural elements in a muted palette of purples and reds to depict communal labor and industrial construction as part of society‑building.