53016750 wide 70b3d978cc12760cd12aa83b99a258443cbca709 s1100 c50

Gill Civil Rights Timeline by Trey Krizan

  • Dred Scott v. Sandford

    Dred Scott v. Sandford

    Dred Scott was originally a slave from Missouri. He was living in Illinois where there was no slavery. He filed a lawsuit against being a slave. The U.S. supreme court decided that enslaved were not citizens and could not get protection from courts. It also maintained the truth that congress could not stop slavery in territories.
  • 13th amendment

    13th amendment

    With this amendment, slavery was ended in the United States. The result was 4 million+ people were now freed. This occurred as part of the aftermath of the civil war.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment

    The 14th amendment stated that all people born in the United States are citizens. This also included former slaves. African Americans born in the United States are now citizens and have protection from the law.
  • 15th Amendment

    15th Amendment

    This amendment gave African American men the right to vote. It protected the voting rights of people who are of a different race. However, women could still not vote.
  • Jim Crow era

    Jim Crow era

    This was an era after reconstruction from the civil war, that made discriminatory laws. This also made segregation poplar in many states..
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson

    The court held that as long as segregation was equal, it could be separate. This was while Plessy argued that segregation should not be allowed.
  • 19th amendment

    19th amendment

    The Amendment guaranteed women the right to vote. After civil protest, women had achieved this milestone.
  • Equal Rights amendment

    Equal Rights amendment

    This was a proposed amendment after the 19th amendment, that guaranteed legal gender equality. It did not pass though. However, It did provide awareness to the issue
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education

    This case overturned Plessy v. Fergison. It said that separate but equal was unequal and violated the 14th amendment. Now children of all races can attend public schools.
  • Civil Right Act of 1964

    Civil Right Act of 1964

    This act prohibits discrimination on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. Segregation was not allowed in public places after this was passed. It also banned employment discrimination.
  • Voting Rights act of 1965

    Voting Rights act of 1965

    The legal barriers preventing African AMericans from voting were removed. All discriminatory voting practices were gotten rid of.
  • Affirmative Action

    Affirmative Action

    This mean that favoring certain individuals is regarded as discrimination. So, this helps create positive steps against it.
  • Reed v. Reed

    Reed v. Reed

    Idaho code stated that males were preferred over females for the job. The court unanimously said this was unconstitutional. It violated the equal protection clause and the 14th amendment.
  • Regents of the University of California v bakke

    Regents of the University of California v bakke

    A white male was rejected from a university because the university had race quotas to fill. The court held this was against the equal protection clause and the 14 amendments. Colleges cannot just not accept someone for quotas.
  • Bowers v. Hardwick

    Bowers v. Hardwick

    A police officer watched someone do consensual sodomy. The constitution did not have protection against sodomy. This meant the court did not rule in favor of it.
  • Americans with Disabilities Act

    Americans with Disabilities Act

    The ADA prevents discrimination against disabilities in every-day activities. This includes the workforce and more. It also means that equality should also be proved to Americans with disabilities.
  • Motor Voter Act

    Motor Voter Act

    Simple voter processes are required by states if the applicant has a driver license. This was to combat the restrictions against unfair voting practices. It followed the voting rights act of 1965.
  • Lawrence v. Texas

    Lawrence v. Texas

    This case overturned Bowers case. The Court held that that the due process clause was violated when an officer was arresting for weapons, but saw same sex intercourse.
  • Obergefell v. Hodges

    Obergefell v. Hodges

    Same sex couples sued states of the denial of recognition of marriage. The due process clause was violated. Same sex-couples able to marry can now happen.

Want to make a timeline like this?

Use Timetoast to turn dates, events, milestones, and phases into a clear visual timeline you can build and share. Timetoast is a timeline maker for work, school, research, and stories.