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Period: 1453 to
Ancient regime
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Carlos IV’ regin
King of Spain from 1788 to 1808, fifth monarch of the House of Bourbon. Son of Carlos III and María Amalia of Saxony, his reign marked the start of the crisis of the Ancien Régime in Spain. You can find more information here:
https://www.culturaydeporte.gob.es/fragatamercedes/en/historia/personajes/carlos-iv-biografia.html -
First minister Floridablanda
He was the first minister of Carlos IV, between years 1788-1792.
He took all the powers, because the king was very lazy and didn’t like politics things. -
First minister Aranda
He was ruling 1 year, after having been ambassador of Lisboa (1755-1756), but arrived his predecessor, and he went out. -
Firs minister Manuel Godoy
He arrived in 1793 and stayed here until 1808, he was the favorite of the king and thought of the queen…Because it is believed that he was her lover. Something curious is that when he was 18 years, he cared the horses of the king, and with only 8 years more, he become to be the first minister.
Do you want more information?Click here!
https://www.culturaydeporte.gob.es/fragatamercedes/en/historia/personajes/godoy-biografia.html -
Batalla de trafalgar
There was a naval battle that participate: French and Spain vs England. England won, because they had a higher weapons level.
You can find more information here:
https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Trafalgar-European-history -
Independent war of Spain
It happens durning 1808 until 1814, on the Spanish peninsula.
This was because Napoleon and his army invaded the north of Spain without any motive, and this triggered the war. -
Courts of Cadiz and constitution of 1812
In 1812, Spain territory that weren’t are on hands of Napoleon, organized in boards, create the constitution of 1812, with deputies from all the parts of Spain.
More information:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Constitution_of_1812 -
The reign of Fernando VII
Fernando VII, byname Fernando the Desired, Spanish Fernando el Deseado, (born October 14, 1784, El Escorial, Spain—died September 29, 1833, Madrid), king of Spain in 1808 and from 1814 to 1833. Between 1808 and 1813, during the Napoleonic Wars, Ferdinand was imprisoned in France by Napoleon.
https://youtu.be/FcH1r4JlfIg -
Parts of reign of Fernando VII
Sexenio absolutista
Trienio liberal
Década ominosa -
Isabel II
She was born, in 1830, and he was the “queen” in 1833, when his father died, but his mother take the goberment. The period of Isabella’s personal rule (1843–68) was characterized by political unrest and a series of uprisings. Her government was dominated by military politicians, most notably Gen.
https://youtu.be/ltcfkKTMUrw -
Period: to
Reign of Isabel ll
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Constitution progressive
There wee a constitution, that are made by progressive people, and approved by Isabel II in 1837 -
Reign of Isabel II
(1844-1854) Década moderada.
(1854-1856) Bienio progresista.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Isabella_II_of_Spain -
Moderate constitution
This constitution approved by Isabel II, it was formed by the absolutely people, and liberal ones.
https://www.senado.es/web/conocersenado/senadohistoria/senado18341923/Constitucion1845/detalle/index.html?id=18450523_CONSTITUCION -
Constitution of 1869
National Constitution to replace the 1845 Constitution. The revolutionary fervor that Europe experienced in 1848 was also reflected in Spain. Discontent towards the regime of Isabel II, especially in the last two governments of Narváez and González Bravo. -
Amadeo de Saboya
He was regarded as the "Democrat King", Prim, his friend that went to Italy to found them, but in the middle os the reign, Prim died, and let Amadeo only with the reign, but people didn’t like him, and he finalished his reign by 1873. More information here : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amadeo_I_of_Spain -
First republic of Spain
The First Spanish Republic lasted two years, between 1873 and 1874, and had four presidents during this time: Estanislao Figueras (February 12, 1873 to June 11, 1873), Francisco Pi y Margall (June 11, 1873 to July 18, 1873), Nicolas Salmeron (July 18, 1873 to September 6, 1873), and Emilio Castelar y Ripoll (September 7, 1873 to January 3, 1874). The First Spanish Republic was formed immediately after the abdication of King Amadeo.
Information: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Republic-of-1873.