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Missouri: slave state
Maine: free state
36’30” Line: Free Above; Slave Below -
Banned Slavery in the Mexican Cession
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California: free state
New Mexico: slave state
Texas could be separated into 5 other states
Ban Slave Trade in Washington DC
New Fugitive Slave Law -
Created territories of Kansas and Nebraska. Popular Sovereignty would decide the issue of slavery.
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Because of the violence and bloodshed between pro- and anti-slavery groups
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Dred Scott sued for his freedom because his owner took him to free territory. The Supreme Court said he was still a slave, slaves were property, and the 5th amendment protected the right to own property. Any law banning slavery was therefore unconstitutional
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John Brown and 18 men attacked the base. They were going to arm the slaves for a rebellion.
