European Explore the East

  • Prince Henry starts a navigation school
    Feb 3, 1418

    Prince Henry starts a navigation school

    This was located in Sagres, Portugal. Here students were taught navigation, map making, and science in order to sail down West Africa.
  • Bartolomeu Dias rounds the southern tip of Africa
    Mar 12, 1488

    Bartolomeu Dias rounds the southern tip of Africa

    The purpose of this expedition was to find a trade route to India. This was important because Europeans could directly trade with India and other parts of Asia.
  • Oct 12, 1492

    Christopher Columbus reaches the Caribbean

    Columbus reached here trying to reach the Indies. He actually just reached an island in the Carribeans.
  • Spain and Portugal sign the Treaty of Tordesillas
    Feb 3, 1494

    Spain and Portugal sign the Treaty of Tordesillas

    Spain and Portugal did this to divide the land between them. This created the Line of Demarcation.
  • Vasco da Gama reaches the port of Calicut on the Indian Ocean
    May 18, 1498

    Vasco da Gama reaches the port of Calicut on the Indian Ocean

    The Portuguese crossed the Indian Ocean in only twenty seven days with a pilot's help. Vascon da Gama did not trust the native boatmen when he reached shore.
  • Ferdinand Magellan leads a Spanish expedition to the Philippines
    Mar 16, 1521

    Ferdinand Magellan leads a Spanish expedition to the Philippines

    The purpose of his expedition was to find a route West to the Spice Islands in Indonesia, but instead he landed on Homonhon island in the Philippines. Ferdinand Magellan was Portuguese.
  • Spain begins settlements in the Philippines
    Apr 27, 1565

    Spain begins settlements in the Philippines

    This was founded when Miguel López de Legazpi led an expedition. This was the Spanish's first permanent settlement.
  • The Dutch establish a trading center on Java

    The Dutch establish a trading center on Java

    The Dutch created this to trade spices and make trade easier. Asia was centered in this trade.
  • France sets up its own East India Company

    France sets up its own East India Company

    France did this to compete with Dutch and Britian's East India companies. King Louis XIV purpose was to trade in the Eastern Hemisphere.