English Colonies and Other Important Dates

  • 1517

    Protestant Reformation

    Ended 1648.
  • Virginia

    It was founded by Sir Walter Ralegh. This was the first English colony.
  • VA House of Burgesses

    Governed in conjunction with a colonial governor and his council.
  • Mayflower

    Active until 1624.
  • New York

    Founded by Peter Minuit
  • English Civil War

    Ended 1651.
  • King Phillip's War

    Ended 1676
  • Delaware

    Founded by Peter Minuit.
  • Pennsylvania

    Founded by William Penn.
  • New Jersey

    Founded by Sir George Carteret.
  • Georgia

    Founded by James Oglethorpe.
  • Connecticut

    Founded by Thomas Hooker.
  • Massachusettes

    Founded by John Winthrop
  • Maryland

    Founded by Cecil Calvert.
  • South Carolina

    King Charles II
  • New Hampshire

    Founded by John Mason and Ferdinand Gorges when given land grant by the Council of New England.
  • North Carolina

    Founded by Virginian colonists, named after KIng Charles IX (Carolus - the latin term for Charles).
  • Rhode Island

    Founded by Roger Williams.