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Thomas Savery builds steam-powered water pump for pumping water out of mines.
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Thomas Newcomen builds a piston-and-cylinder steam-powered water pump for pumping water out of mines.
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James Watt patents his first improved steam engine.
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Robert Stirling invented his hot air Stirling engine.
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Michael Faraday builds an electricity-powered motor.
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First American patent for an electric motor.
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Nikolaus Otto patents a four-stroke internal combustion engine.
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Nikola Tesla patents the induction motor.
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Rudolf Diesel patents the Diesel engine.
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Felix Wankel patents the Wankel rotary engine.
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Hans von Ohain builds a gas turbine.
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Alternators replace generators on automoblie engines.
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Electronically controlled ignition appears in automobile engines.
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Electronically controlled ignition improved to reduce pollution. Electronic fuel injection appears on gasoline automoblie engines.
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Hybrid vehicles that run on an internal combustion engine and an electric motor charged by the previous engine to retain peak power usage.