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The Xia dynasty got ahold of the yellow river area. This dynasty is known mostly because it is believed that it shows hard work and values of the Chinese life.
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The Shang dynasty rose after the Xia dynasty fell. For 600 years, their dynasty dominates and have written records for it. They also became known for their innovations such as "bronce metallurgy, wheeled vehicles, and horse charriots".
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The Zhou dynasty wins against the Shang dynasty. They come up with an idea, known as the "mandate of heaven" in which they believe that they have been chosen by the gods who have blessed them with power.
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After the Zhou dynasty fell apart after it grew to such a large size that the Zhou could no longer control them. After invaders cause chaos and violence in their region, it because the period of the warring states. Many video games, and movies, reflect this period of time because of the violent environment it was in.
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Qin declares himself emperor, which causes many religious people to critique him, to which he responds by sending them to be executed. As well as to burn their books. He harshly, but successfully, restored China back to normal. An interesting fact about Qin was that he sought to be immortal.
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When Qin dies, his body was entombed and put in his "earthly kingdom". Although dead, his policies remained for three years, until it collapsed.
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The Han dynasty established his dynasty after Qin's fell. It is now known as one of the strongest Dynasties in China's history. Centralization was on the most important features in his rule. he appointed head to different territories to which helped him tremendously.
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This was established due to lack of educational knowledge in the country. This allowed for men to prepare for government service. To make sure that Confucian ideology continued for the years to come, he came up with the confucian exam system which lasted thousands of years.