Early Explorers

  • Leif Erickson sails for Greenland
    1000

    Leif Erickson sails for Greenland

    Leif Erickson sailed to Norway to convert King Olaf to Christianity
  • Prince Henry the Navigator sails for Portugal
    1419

    Prince Henry the Navigator sails for Portugal

    Prince Henry the navigator sailed the coast of Africa all the way to Asia and also funded schools and programs for sailors.
  • Vasco Nunez de Balboa sails for Spain
    1475

    Vasco Nunez de Balboa sails for Spain

    Vasco Nunez de Balboa helped establish the first settlement in the South American continent. He also sighted the Pacific Ocean in a search for gold.
  • Bartolomeu Dias Sails for Portugal
    1488

    Bartolomeu Dias Sails for Portugal

    Bartolomeu Dias was the first European to make a sea route to the tip of Africa.
  • Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca sails for Spain
    1490

    Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca sails for Spain

    Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca sailed with a slave named Estevanico while looking for the 7 cities of gold.
  • Christopher Columbus Sails for Spain
    1492

    Christopher Columbus Sails for Spain

    Christopher Columbus tried to find a new trade route to India but ended up finding the Americas.
  • Vasco da Gama sails for Portugal
    1497

    Vasco da Gama sails for Portugal

    Vasco da Gama also tried to find a sea route to India going around Africa.
  • John Cabot sails for the English flag
    1497

    John Cabot sails for the English flag

    John Cabot was an Italian sailor that sailed for the English looking for a passage to the Pacific ocean along the coast of Newfoundland and Canada.
  • Amerigo Vaspucci sails for the Spanish flag
    May 10, 1497

    Amerigo Vaspucci sails for the Spanish flag

    Amerigo Vaspucci said to the new world a number of ties to bring goods back and forth.
  • Francisco Vasquez de Coronado sails for Spain
    1510

    Francisco Vasquez de Coronado sails for Spain

    Francisco Vasquez de Coronado also explored the North American southwest looking for the 7 cities of gold but ended up discovering the Grand Canyon in present day Arizona.
  • Juan Ponce de Leon sails for Spain
    1513

    Juan Ponce de Leon sails for Spain

    Juan Ponce de Leon was a Spanish conquistador that explored Florida looking for the fountain of youth.
  • Hernándo Cortés sails for Spain
    1519

    Hernándo Cortés sails for Spain

    Hernándo Cortés was a Spanish conquistador that explored Mexico and conqured the Aztecs.
  • Ferdinand Magellan sails for Spain
    Sep 20, 1519

    Ferdinand Magellan sails for Spain

    Ferdinand Magellan sail for a western sea route for the Indonesian spice islands.
  • Francisco Pizarro sails for Spain
    1531

    Francisco Pizarro sails for Spain

    Francisco Pizarro was a Spanish conquistador who explored the Andes Mountains of South America and also conquered the Inca empire.
  • Jacques Cartier sails for France.
    1534

    Jacques Cartier sails for France.

    Jacques Cartier sailed the Saint Lawrence river all the way to Montreal claiming it for France.
  • Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo sails for Portugal
    Jun 27, 1542

    Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo sails for Portugal

    Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo was an explorer who explored the west coast of North America.
  • Samuel de Champlain sails for France

    Samuel de Champlain sails for France

    Samuel de Champlain sailed for France sailed to present-day Maine and founded Quebec.
  • Henry Hudson sails for the Dutch

    Henry Hudson sails for the Dutch

    Henry Hudson sailed a Dutch exploration to present-day New York
  • Rene-Robert De La Salle sails for France

    Rene-Robert De La Salle sails for France

    Rene-Robert De La Salle sails for France claiming the Mississippi river in North America.