Early Catholic History in Australia

By muirt
  • New Zealand

    New Zealand
    In 1770 Captain James Cook annexed New Zealand.
  • The First Fleet Arrived

    The First Fleet Arrived
    Captain Arthur Philip lead the fleet of 11 ships to Australia to make the first settlement there.
  • Irish Convicts Came To Australia

    Irish Convicts Came To Australia
    Around 40,000 Irish convicts came to Australia between 1788 and 1868. Most of these people were transported for theft and violence, a large number were transported for "riot and sedition".
  • Sydney

    Sydney
    In 1788 Sydney was established.
  • Violent Rebellion In Ireland

    Violent Rebellion In Ireland
    In 1798 in Ireland there had been a particularly violent rebellion, this caused the mistrust and suspicion with which all Catholics were regarded by the authorities.
  • The Fear Of Catholics

    The Fear Of Catholics
    This fear of and bigotry against Catholics was fuelled by the clergy of the Church of New England and other Protestant denominations. This lasted until the 1800s.
  • Risdon

    Risdon
    In 1803 Risdon was established.
  • The Castle Hill Convict Rebellion

    The Castle Hill Convict Rebellion
    In 1804 William Johnson assembled 300 men outside of Sydney and lead them in a rebellion.
  • Launceston

    Launceston
    In 1804 Launceston was established.
  • Hobart

    Hobart
    In 1804 Hobart was established.
  • Norfolk Island Occupation

    Norfolk Island Occupation
    Norfolk Island was occupied from 1788-1814.
  • Norfolk Islands Evacuation

    Norfolk Islands Evacuation
    Norfolk Island was evacuated from 1807-1814.
  • The First Catholic Priests Arrived

    The First Catholic Priests Arrived
    In 1820 Fathers Therry and Conolly were the first Catholic Priests in Australia.
  • Moreton Bay

    Moreton Bay
    In 1824 Moreton Bay was settled.
  • Van Diemens Land

    Van Diemens Land
    Van Diemens land was a part of New South Wales until 1825.
  • Catholic Churches

    Catholic  Churches
    The first Catholic Churches in Australia were built in 1830.
  • Sisters of the Good Samaritan

    Sisters of the Good Samaritan
    The Sisters of the Good Samaritan was founded by Archbishop Polding in 1857
  • Bishops

    Bishops
    In 1861 there were Catholic bishops in Sydney, Hobart, Adelaide, Perth, Melbourne and Broom.
  • Sisters of St Joseph

    Sisters of St Joseph
    In 1866 Mary MacKillop and Father Julian Tennison woods founded the Sisters of St Joseph.
  • Government giving money

    Government giving money
    Until 1872 the Government gave money to any denomination that wanted to run schools.
  • Education Acts

    Education Acts
    In 1872 in Victoria, and very soon in other Australian colonies, the state government passed a series of education acts. All education for children was free, compulsory and secular.
  • Archbishop Roger Vaughan comes to Australia

    Archbishop Roger Vaughan comes to Australia
    Archbishop Roger Vaughan has been called the architect of Catholic education in Australia. He arrived in Australia from England in 1873.
  • Archbishop Roger Vaughan returns to England

    Archbishop Roger Vaughan returns to England
    Returning to England to recruit more teachers for the schools, Roger Vaughan died there in 1883 aged 49.
  • Labor Party made

    Labor Party made
    The labor party began in Australia in the 1890s from the trade union movement.
  • Archbishops become politically active

    Archbishops become politically active
    Archbishops become politically active especially in the labor party which had arisen from the trade union movement in 1891.
  • Federal Election

    Federal Election
    In 1895 a state premiers' conference agreed that there would be elections for a federal election.
  • Pastoral letter to the Australian people

    Pastoral letter to the Australian people
    In 1905 a pastoral letter to the Australian people, was sent and in it Australia bishops declared labor party was socialist only in that it worked to redress the wrongs and to alleviate the miseries of the labouring poor.
  • The Little Green Catechism

    The Little Green Catechism
    Religious education in the Catholic schools, from this time up until the 1950s, centered on a little book rewritten in 1937. Late called 'The Little Green Catechism'
  • Aboriginal's Were Allowed To Vote

    Aboriginal's Were Allowed To Vote
    In 1962, the Menzies Government amended the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 to enable all Indigenous Australians to enrol to vote in Australian federal elections.