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Magnitude between 8.5 and 9.0. Death toll of 70,000. The earthquake drew attention to political tensions in Portugal and disrupted the country's colonial ambitions.
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VEI of 6. Death toll of 36,000. This eruption generated the loudest sound ever reported in history.
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Magnitude of 8.6. Death toll of 165. The waves traveled southward towards Hawaii with an average speed of about 490 miles per hour.
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Magnitude of 9.5. Death toll of 1,655. The most powerful temblor in recorded history.
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Magnitude of 9.2. Death toll of 131. The shaking lasted for more than 4 minutes, launching several deadly tsunamis and triggering killer landslides.
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Magnitude of 7.8. Death toll of 230. The tsunami waves ranged from 5 to 10 meters high.
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Magnitude of 7.0. Death toll of around 2,200. This earthquake caused a large undersea landslide.
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Magnitude of 9.1. Death toll of 230,000. It is estimated to have released energy equivalent to 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs.
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Magnitude of 8.0. Death toll of 192. It was the largest earthquake of 2009.
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Magnitude of 8.8. Death toll of 500. 220,000 homes and washed away docks were destroyed.
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Magnitude of 9.1. Death toll of 18,000. People in Japan felt strong shaking for 3-5 minutes.
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Magnitude of 6.2. Death toll of 2,000. The earthquake caused major soil liquefaction in areas in and around Palu.