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Dewey publishes My Pedagogical Creed. The constructive activities refer to learning by doing, perhaps the first modern hint of project-based learning. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Dewey publishes "My Pedagogical Creed". The constructive activities refer to learning by doing, perhaps the first modern hint of project-based learning. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Published on "Thought and its subject matter" and conducted studies on logical theory
https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline -
Argued that the traditional correspondence theory of truth, according to which the true idea is one that agrees or corresponds to reality
https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline -
Publication of Dewey's first version of "How We Think" Identifies reflection as a critical mode of thought. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Assimilation, Accommodation, Equilibration
https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline Piaget publishes "Judgement and Reasoning in the Child" in which he describes how children use representational structures, or schemata, to respond to discontinuous situations. https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline -
Zone of proximal development https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline
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The first English translation of "Thinking and Speech" is published. Complex thinking begins the unification of scattered impressions; by organising discrete elements into groups, it creates the basis for later generalizations. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Piaget publishes "The Origins of Intelligence in the Child", positing that knowledge is restructured (accommodated) when the learner faces a disequilibrium, or a situation that cannot be solved with an existing schema (assimilation). https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Dewey publishes "Experience and Education", setting the cornerstone of experiential education. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Contributions to cognitive psychology and educational psychology; Coining the term "scaffolding"
Process of education
Four key themes arose
1. Structured learning
2. Readiness for learning (spiral curriculum)
3. Intuitive and analytic thinking
4. Motives for learning
https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline
https://www.google.com/search?q=jerome+bruner&rlz=1C1EJFC_enZA878ZA878&oq=JEROME+&aqs=chrome.0.69i59j69i57j46l2j0l2j46.4702j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 -
Bruner explores Discovery Learning in "The Act of Discovery for the Harvard Education Review" He describes what he calls cumulative constructionism. This process finds the learner stringing together previous knowledge to construct viable solutions to problems or dilemmas. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/
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Researched cognitive development of children and developed the following stages
1. Enactive (0 - 1 years) - Action based
2. Iconic (1 -6 years) - Images assist memory
3. Symbolic (7+ years) - Language encoded https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline Bruner publishes another landmark: Constructivist Learning Theory. and sets a foundation for experiential learning. https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/ -
he pioneered conceptual dependency theory and case-based reasoning in the late 60's https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Schank
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"Stage theory of child development " was published
https://studylib.net/doc/9224430/constructivism-timeline -
He is known as the originator of social learning theory Bandura publishes Social Learning Theory.
Learn by observing others. models are an important source for learning new behaviors and for achieving behavioral change in institutionalized settings https://www.cognitiveconstruction.com/cognitive-building-blocks/constructivist-timeline/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Bandura -
Published Schema theory
Use of scripts, plans, and models to describe knowledge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Schank -
Theory of Skilled Memory andThe psychology of learning and motivation ways of developing epertise https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K._Anders_Ericsson
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Theory on dynamic memory introduced-case based resasoning https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Schank
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Mindfulness Theory - Adapt learning with new changes "Mindfulness is a simple process of noticing new things—and as you notice new things, that puts you in the present, makes you sensitive to context and perspective, and it’s a process of engagement—it’s the essence of what we’re doing when we’re having fun" https://www.leadinglearning.com/episode-97-mindfulness-learning-ellen-langer/
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situated learning
they suggest that such learning is situated in a specific context and embedded within a particular social and physical environment. Situated learning means to have a thought and action which is used at the right time and place. In this approach, the content is learned through doing activities
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situated_learning -
Theory of emotional intellegence \include dimensions of feelings and attitudes into the learning environment Published book" Emotional Inytelligence" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Goleman
