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Pedro Mendez de aviles landed on shore of what is now Mantanaza bay
-St. Augustine, Florida Settlement called.
-Ponce de Leon Discover of florida, landed in 1513 in search of the Fountian of Youth.
- 1672 Queen ordered stronger fort to be built.
St augistine was ruled 260 years by spanish & british for 20 -
Eroupe Gained mastery over the seas, and began to create eroupe world economy.
- Developed Astromical instruments & triginomal tables plot location of sun & stars.
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Eropean expansion Tiny portagoul. Was free from interal conflict.
Portagoul foucused on africa western coast. -Spain found the new world. -
Columbus thought if he travled 2,400 west from Canary island. Until 1506 his death, He thought he reached asia. Seen the new lands as way to gain wealth. from minerals & sugar cane.
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France New World Empire became largely based on trade.
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New world population around 3,000
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Voyage of discovery brought Eroupe, africa & americas into direct contact. Exchange, food animals, & diesease that scholoars call columbian exchange. Indians taught eroupeons about tabaco, corn potatos & other crops. Eroupe. Taught indians of wine, & melons. Horses that was extint in americas for 10,000 years. Disease killed million of indians.
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King Phillip II Awarded orinate, a contract to new mexico.
Juan de Oñate, explorer and founder Of new mexico
-Spread Catholism
-Hope to find silver strike. -
Jacques Cartier Left france by boat.
- April 1534 King ordered him find golds, spices, & water passage to Asia.
- June 9 sailed waters of the St. Lawarence river. in east canada
-Was unable to find passage to asia .
-Sailed with 61 men, went up north st lawarnce river to prince edward island.
-Made contact with iriqouise indians.
- The tribe's chief, Donnacona, let two of his sons, Taignoagny and Domagaya, Let sons go back to france only if they could return home.
-2 years later came back -
-Found no wealth in cibola or places nearby
-Cornodo moved army to albquirque on rio grande river. In september 1540. Spent winter there.
- April 1541 Army went to north texas.
-May Coronodo & men went to north to Quivira located in kansas -Dec. Coronodo was injured from falling off a horse. -
2 ships set sail from France & Leiver. Departed april 13
-On June 3, arrived in Tudasscac -
Marquette, Joliet & 5 other paddled out to across lake Michigan present day Green bay Wisconsion.
-Carried canoes across land.
-June 17 found a stream the Missippi River.
-Met with indians.
-Lead down to the arkansas river.
-Indians with guns surrounded them.
- Returned to canada by illinois river. -
America & canda trade over 300 years.
-Began early 1500s
- began w/ eroupeans & americans.
-Traded fur, weapons, etc.
- early 1600s began to trade & become more fashionable, beaver hats -
Revolt of the Pueblo Indians.
-After the conquest of northern New Mexico by Juan de Onate
-Indians had to leave their relgion for christanianty
-Centers of indian worship places were distroyed.
-Indians attacked headquarters. -Indian killed more then 400 spanish. -
-2 years later came back with boys.
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De Soto Southeastern North america. -Sent by king of spain.
-Sent to explore spanish territory now is florida.
-Narvaez Expidtion dissapeared, wasnt known of again till 8 years.
-Walked to city of Culiacan which is now northwest mexico.
-De soto first served in Panama -April 1538 sailed to Canary islands and bought a ship. -Overseer was working them so hard, some commited suicide.- May 25 sent to the penisula known as tampa.