civil rights timeline

  • 13th amendment

    13th amendment

    abolished slavery and involuntary servitude was a big step towards freedom for african americans
  • 14th amendment

    14th amendment

    Rights of citizenship, due process of law, and equal protection of the law. The 14th amendment has become one of the most used amendments in court to date regarding the equal protection clause.
  • 15th amendment

    15th amendment

    the rights of citizens now didn’t depend on race color or previous servitude
  • plessy v ferguson

    plessy v ferguson

    it upheld the constitutionality of the separate but equal doctrine. plessy was saying his rights were violated. it showed that jim crow was still being used for segregation
  • 19th amendment

    19th amendment

    allowed women to vote allowing women to have more influence in the government
  • Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) proposed

    Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) proposed

    it was proposed to guarantee people of all genders to have rights
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education

    brought up the segregation of children in public schools justices ruled unanimously that racial segregation of children in public schools was unconstitutional
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed

    Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed

    african american civil rights organization had a large role in the fight for african american rights closely related with mlk massive role in the march on washington
  • little rock 9

    little rock 9

    african americans that were enrolled were prevented from entering the school so dwight d eisenhower sent federal troops the escort them in the school
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957

    It established the Civil Rights Division in the Justice Department, and empowered federal officials to prosecute individuals that conspired to deny or abridge another citizen's right to vote
  • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) formed

    Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) formed

    it was created so that younger african americans can have a bigger voice in this civil rights movement
  • freedom riders

    freedom riders

    whites and african americans civil rights activist taking bus trips through the american south
  • cesar chavez

    cesar chavez

    founded the national farm workers association it is a labor union for farm workers
  • March on Washington: “I have a dream” speech

    March on Washington: “I have a dream” speech

    massive protest march was to show the inequality of african americans
    this was also the date of the martin luther king speech i have a dream
  • 24th amendment

    24th amendment

    prohibits poll tax
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Voting Rights Act of 1965

    aimed to overcome barriers preventing african americans from voting
  • black panthers

    black panthers

    would keep an eye on cops to watch for police brutality went on patrols called cop watching
  • Thurgood Marshall appointed to the Supreme Court

    Thurgood Marshall appointed to the Supreme Court

    Associate Justice Marshall consistently challenged discrimination based on race or sex, opposed the death penalty also he defended affirmative action and women’s right for abortion
  • MLK assassinated

    MLK assassinated

    led to african americans getting very angry and led to a lot of people starting to give up because mlk was their voice
  • American Indian Movement (AIM)

    American Indian Movement (AIM)

    was meant to address the issues of poverty and police brutality against native americans