Chinese Discoveries & Inventions

  • Period: 3000 BCE to Dec 31, 1400

    3000 BCE to 1400 CE

  • Tea
    2700 BCE

    Tea

    We know from written accounts that the Chinese have been drinking tea since at least 2700 B.C. For several thousand years, tea—made by letting tea leaves steep in boiling water—was drunk mostly as medicine.Industry
  • Steel
    200 BCE

    Steel

    The Chinese first made steel, a very useful metal, before 200 B.C.E. Steel is made from iron, but it is less brittle than iron and easier to bend into different shapes.Industry
  • Porcelain
    50

    Porcelain

    Another Chinese invention is a type of fine pottery called porcelain. Some historians think that the Chinese produced the first porcelain as early as the 1st century C.E. Industry
  • Movable type
    105

    Movable type

    In the 11th century, during the Song dynasty, the Chinese invented movable type. (Europeans developed movable type independently in the 1400s.)
  • Printing
    Feb 14, 650

    Printing

    The invention of paper made another key envelopment possible: printing. In about the 7th century, the Chinese invented a technique called woodblock printing. Industry
  • The Development of the Mechanical Clock
    Feb 14, 750

    The Development of the Mechanical Clock

    The Chinese developed the first mechanical clock in about the 8th century. The new clock was more accurate than earlier timekeeping devices, such as sundials and hourglasses. Everyday Objects
  • Gunpowder
    Feb 13, 850

    Gunpowder

    Chinese at alchemist accidentally discovered that it could be used to make an explosive powder. MILITARY TECHNOLOGY
  • Game Cards and Paper Money
    Feb 13, 1300

    Game Cards and Paper Money

    Game cards were invented in China in about the 9th century. Printers used woodblock printing to make the cards from thick paper. Everyday Objects
  • Rocket Technology
    Feb 13, 1300

    Rocket Technology

    Rockets were powered by a black powder made of saltpeter, charcoal, and sulfur. At first, rockets were used only in fireworks. Military Technology