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In ancient civilizations such as the Greeks and Romans, childhood was not a separate stage of life. Children were considered mini-adults and had responsibilities at an early age. -
Childhood began to be recognized as a special phase, but children still made an important contribution to the family economy. -
This era brought with it a greater appreciation of childhood. Schools were created specifically for children and portraits of children are more common. -
Philosophers such as John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau influenced the perception of childhood. Locke argued that children should be properly educated as they were the "blank boards". Rousseau emphasized the innocence by nature they possessed. -
The Industrial Revolution led to increased awareness of child labour conditions.
Movements emerged to protect children and provide them with education. -
Today, the concept of childhood has evolved a great deal, but it is still lacking. Childhood is valued as a unique and special stage of life, with specific rights and needs.