Causes and Consequences of World War 1

  • Guerilla war against Ottomans

  • Second rebellion, successful with the help of Russia

  • Independence for Serbs

  • Period: to

    Conflicts leading up to World War 1

  • Europe was poised to go to war

  • Anglo-French Alliance

  • World War 1 began

  • Serbian nationalism led to the murder of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne

  • British & French troops pushed back the German drive along the Marne River

  • Russian armies pushed into eastern Germany

  • Nurse Edith was arrested for treason

  • Nurse Edith was arrested for treason

  • 1st Germany and then the Allies began using modern warfare

  • Bulgaria joined Central Powers, helped defeat it’s old rival Serbia

  • Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary, then later Germany. Italians & Austrians fought 11 battles.

  • Allies sent a massive force of British, Indian, Australian & New Zealander troops to attempt to open up the strait

  • German submarine torpedoed the British Liner, Lusitania

  • Allies & Central powers launched massive offensives

  • Romania, hoping to gain some land in Hungary, joined Allies

  • Arab nationalists led by Husayn ibn Ali (HOO sayn IB un AH lee) declared a revolt against Ottoman rule.

  • Austrains & Germans launched a major offensive against the Italian position at Caporetto

  • Bread riots erupted into a revolution that brought down Russian monarchs

  • The United States declared war on Germany

  • Germany government announced that it would resume unrestricted submarine warfare.

  • German minister Arthur Zimmermann proposed that Germany helped Mexico reconquer the lost territory and in return Mexico supported them against the United States in war.

  • World War 1 ended

  • influenza (flu) killed 20 million + worldwide

  • Wilson issued the Fourteen Points, it was a list of his terms for resolving this war and future wars.

  • Lenin signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, this treaty ended Russia's participation in WW1

  • Central Powers were ready to achieve a great breakthrough

  • About two million US soldiers joined the Allied forces on the Western Front. Their arrival gave the Allied troops a morale boost and financial aid.