Canada's discriminatory past

  • Rupert's land was created

    Charles II gave a group of adventurers a trade monopoly on Rupert's land.
  • Aggressive assimilation

    A policy called aggressive assimilation was passed which was the start of the residential schools
  • trading posts

    Trading posts were developed and the people running them were encouraged to cheat their customers.
  • Rupert's land was sold

    Rupert's land was sold without the indigenous people's approval.
  • railroad

    1500 Chinese people were allowed into the country to work on the railroad.
  • railroad finished

    The railroad was finished and people wanted to send the Chinese people back.
  • A head tax was initiated

    A tax of $50 was put on every Chinese person entering the country.
  • Head tax increase

    The head tax increased to $500 a person
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Ottawa passed the Chinese Exclusion Act which did allow any Chinese people into the country, and every person of Chinese ancestry had to register
  • Nutritional experiments started

    Nutritional experiments were performed on malnourished students of residential schools with the full knowledge of the federal government.
  • Japanese were fired

    CPR fired all of the Japanese Canadians working for them. Their fishing boats and radios were seized.
  • Taken to a camp

    Men of Japanese descent were taken to camps in the interior to work.
  • Japanese Canadians taken to camps

    Japanese Canadian families were taken to livestock barns. After that they were taken to camps and were put to work for very little money and the lived and worked in terrible conditions.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act repealed

    The Chinese Exclusion Act was repealed.
  • Sale of seized property

    The federal government authorized the sale of all seized property without the owner's consent.
  • Given the right to vote

    People of Chinese ancestry were given the right to vote.
  • Nutritional experiments ends

    The nutritional experiments end
  • A fair immigration policy

    A new way of choosing immigrants based on merit and not country of origin.
  • United church of Canada

    The united church of Canada apologized to the indigenous people.
  • Multiculturalism act was passed

    The multicultural act was passed which gave everyone the right to keep their cultural identities and allowed everyone to practice their religion.
  • United church of Canada

    The united church of Canada apologized to the indigenous people.
  • Apology to the Japanese Canadian people

    Formal apology by prime minister Brian Mulroney to the Japanese Canadian.
  • Acknowledgement

    Phil Fontaine started calling for the churches to acknowledge the abuse done to the students of the residential schools.
  • Michael Peers apologized

    Archbishop Michael Peers from the Angelican church of Canada apologized to the indigenous people.
  • Presbyterian church

    Four leaders of Presbyterian church signed a statement of apology to the indigenous people.
  • residential schools closed

    The last of the residential schools were closed.
  • Aboriginal healing foundation

    The aboriginal healing foundation was founded.
  • Apology to the Chinese Canadian people

    The prime minister Stephen Harper apologized to the Chinese Canadian people.
  • Compensation

    The federal government formalized a compensation packet for the students of residential schools.
  • Apology to the indigenous people

    Prime minister Stephen Harper apologized to the indigenous people.
  • Truth and Reconciliation commission

    The Truth and Reconciliation commission was established.
  • Catholic church

    Pope Benedict XVI expressed his sorrow about what happened to to the indigenous people.
  • Federal funding ended

    Federal funding for the aboriginal healing foundation ended.
  • Compensation payed

    1.6 billion dollars were payed representing 105,548 cases