Kangaroo

Australia Timeline

  • Jan 1, 1000

    60,000-40,000 B.C.

    60,000-40,000 B.C.
    People from Southeast Asia settle in Australia. Their descendants are the Aboriginal people.
    Real Date Unknown
  • 8000 B.C.

    8000 B.C.
    Aborigines invent the boomerang. This wooden weapon, which is used for hunting, returns to its thrower.
    Real Date Unknown
  • 1770 A.D.

    1770 A.D.
    Britain claims Australia. It settles the first of six colonies in 1788.
    Real Date unknown
  • 1850s

    1850s
    Gold is found in southern Australia. Entire settlements are deserted as folks rush to the gold mines.
  • 1901

    1901
    The six colonies join to form the Commonwealth of Australia. It has a democratic government. Britain's royalty has only a ceremonial role.
  • 1927

    1927
    Canberra officially replaces Melbourne as the nation's capital.
  • 1962

    1962
    Aborigines are given the right to vote. Five years later, they're recognized as citizens.
  • 1976

    1976
    The Aboriginal Land Rights Act is passed. It is a legal turning point for Aborigines, giving them the right to make claims on their ancestral land in the Northern Territory. Nine years later, Uluru is returned to Aborigines.
  • 2000

    2000
    Sydney hosts the Summer Olympic Games.
  • 2008

    2008
    The Australian parliament formally apologizes for past wrongs committed against the Aboriginal people.