VA/US History Timeline

  • Jamestown

    Jamestown

    First permanent English settlement in North America.
  • Period: to

    TImespan

  • Start of slavery

    Start of slavery

    Slavery meant making people your own property for no charge.
  • House of Burgesses

    House of Burgesses

    First legislative assembly in Virginia.
  • Mayflower Compact

    Mayflower Compact

    First gov't document of Plymouth Colony.
  • French and Indian War

    French and Indian War

    War between the British and the American colonists and the French and the Indians.
  • Treaty of Paris (1763)

    Treaty of Paris (1763)

    Signed by Great Britian, France, and Spain after the Seven Years' War.
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Proclamation of 1763

    Banned American colonists from setting west of the Appalachains and Canada.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act

    Tax imposed on all legal documents.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre

    Fight between a patriot mob which resulted in 5 dead colonists.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party

    Event in which disguised colonists dumped more than 18,000 pounds of tea into the Boston Harbor.
  • 1st Continental Congress

    1st Continental Congress

    First time almost all 13 colonies acted upon together.
  • 2nd Continental Congress

    2nd Continental Congress

    Adopted the United States Declaration of Independence.
  • Lexington and Concord

    Lexington and Concord

    First military engagements of the Revolutionary War.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence

    Written by Thomas Jefferson and signed in 1776.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation

    First constitution of the United States.
  • Critical Period

    Critical Period

    Time period in which the U.S was under the Articles of Confederation.
  • Yorktown

    Yorktown

    FInal battle of the Revolutionary War and where General Cornwallis surrendered to Washington.
  • The Treaty of Paris

    The Treaty of Paris

    Ended the American Revolutionary War
  • Land Ordinance of 1785

    Land Ordinance of 1785

    Congress did not have power to raise revenue by taxation.
  • Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion

    Armed uprising that took place in Massachusetts.
  • Annapolis Convention

    Annapolis Convention

    Meeting of Commissioners to remedy effects of the Federal Government.
  • Northwest Ordinance of 1787

    Northwest Ordinance of 1787

    Provided a method of admitting new states.
  • Constitutional Convention

    Constitutional Convention

    Gathering of debating on whether or not to write a new constitution.
  • The Great Compromise

    The Great Compromise

    Created a 2 house congress: Senate and the House of Represenatives.
  • The 3/5 Compromise

    The 3/5 Compromise

    Slaves counted as 3/5 of a person when determining a state's representation in the House of Represenatives.
  • Washington's Presidency

    Washington's Presidency

    First president of the United States of America and served from 1789-1797.
  • Judiciary Act of 1789

    Judiciary Act of 1789

    Established the U.S federal judiciary.
  • The Bill of Rights Signed

    The Bill of Rights Signed

    The Bill of Rights became law on this date.
  • Cotton Gin

    Cotton Gin

    Invention created by Eli Whitney that quickly separated cotton fibers from their seeds.
  • Adam's Presidency

    Adam's Presidency

    Second president of the United States of America and served from 1797-1801,
  • Gabe Prosser Revolt

    Led a slave revolt in the year 1800.
  • Jefferson's Presidency

    Jefferson's Presidency

    Third president of the United States of America and served from 1801-1809.
  • Marbury vs. Madison

    Marbury vs. Madison

    Court case that established judicial review in the U.S.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Louisiana Purchase

    Large land purchased by Jefferson from the France that doubled the size of the United States.
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812

    War that lasted 2 and a half years between the U.S and Great Britain in 1812.
  • McCulloch vs. Maryland

    McCulloch vs. Maryland

    Court case that imposed a tax on all notes of banks.
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri Compromise

    Settled disputes between free and slave states in 1820.
  • Age of the Common Man

    Age of the Common Man

    The age of the common man is the age of Andrew Jackson.
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine

    Stated that European countires couldn't interfere with North America, or it would result in aggravation.
  • Gibbons vs. Ogden

    Gibbons vs. Ogden

    Established the power to keep commerce in the U.S.
  • Jackson's Presidency

    Jackson's Presidency

    March 4, 1829 to March 4, 1837
  • Indian Removal Act of 1830

    Indian Removal Act of 1830

    Indians had to move west of the Mississippi River and went to present-day Oklahoma.
  • Nat Turner Revolt

    Nat Turner Revolt

    Led a slave rebellion, which unfortunately resulted in 60 white male deaths.
  • Battle of the Alamo

    Battle of the Alamo

    Important battle in the Texas Revoultion and troops fought until their last man was down.
  • Battle of San Jacinto

    Battle of San Jacinto

    Battle where about 630 mexican soldiers were killed and 730 were captured.
  • U.S. annexes Texas

    U.S. annexes Texas

    Congress finally agreed to annex Texas.
  • Mexican War

    Mexican War

    War fought between the U.S and Mexico lasting nearly 2 years.
  • California Gold Rush

    California Gold Rush

    Gold was found by James W. Marshall.
  • Seneca Falls Convention

    Seneca Falls Convention

    First women's rights convention.
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri Compromise

    Defused a four year confrontation between the slave states and free states.
  • Fugitive Slave Law

    Fugitive Slave Law

    Law that made it easier to catch runaway slaves.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850

    Set of laws concerning the issue of slavery in the 1800s.
  • Reservation System

    Reservation System

    American indians kept their citizenship with them in their tribes.
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska.
  • Dred Scott Case

    Dred Scott Case

    U.S. Supreme Court decision that said a slave was not a citizen.
  • Election of 1860

    Election of 1860

    Four candidates accepted nominations for the presidency in 1860.
  • Battle of Fort Sumter

    Battle of Fort Sumter

    First battle of the Civil War.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act

    Gave settlers 160 acres of land to settle in the west.
  • Battle of Antietam

    Battle of Antietam

    Bloodiest battle of the Civil War.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation

    Presidential order by Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863.
  • Battle of Vicksburg

    Battle of Vicksburg

    The last major battle in the Civil War.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg

    Fought in Pennslyvania in 1863. One of the greatest battles during the Civil War.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address

    Speech by Lincoln during the Civil War.
  • Reconstruction

    Reconstruction

    The time of rebuilding after the Civil War.
  • 13th Amendment

    13th Amendment

    Abolished slavey in 1865.
  • Appomattox Court House

    Appomattox Court House

    Location where General Lee surrendered to General Grant.
  • Lincoln's assassination

    Lincoln's assassination

    Lincoln was shot and killed by John Wilkes Booth at a play in 1865.
  • Reconstruction Act of 1867

    Reconstruction Act of 1867

    Divided the south into five districts.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment

    Gave citizenship to all people born in the United States.
  • Knights of Labor

    Knights of Labor

    Uriah Stevens is the founder
  • 15th Amendment

    15th Amendment

    Any citizen was able to vote.
  • Election of 1876

    Election of 1876

    Compromise that ended reconstruction.
  • Jim Crow Laws

    Jim Crow Laws

    Segregation laws that were passed after reconstruction
  • Chinese Exclusion Act 1882

    Chinese Exclusion Act 1882

    First restriction on immigration in1882.
  • Haymarket Square

    Haymarket Square

    Strike where K of L was protested and a bomb went off near the police, resulting in 8 strikers being convicted.
  • American Federation of Labor

    American Federation of Labor

    First federation of labor unions.
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act

    Allowed the U.S President to survey the tribal lands,
  • Sherman Anti-Trust Act

    Sherman Anti-Trust Act

    Made it illegal for companies to seek a monopoly or a trust.
  • Homestead Strike

    Homestead Strike

    Strike which lead to a battle with guns.
  • American Railway Union

    American Railway Union

    Largest labor union at the time.
  • Pullman Strike

    Pullman Strike

    Nation wide strike involving railroads
  • Immigration Restriction Act

    Immigration Restriction Act

    Opposed immigrants living in the United States.
  • Plessy V Ferguson 1896

    Plessy V Ferguson 1896

    "Separate but Equal" court case in 1896.
  • Spanish American War

    Spanish American War

    War fought between the U.S and Spain in 1898.
  • Treaty of Paris 1898

    Treaty of Paris 1898

    Treaty that resulted in the U.S gaining Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Phillipines.
  • Open Door Policy

    Open Door Policy

    United States' policy during the 19th and 20th century.
  • Progressive Movement

    Progressive Movement

    A reform movement that said the rich was corrupting the public and private ways of life.
  • Boxer Rebellion

    Boxer Rebellion

    Attempt to drive all foreigners away from China.
  • Roosevelt Corollary

    Roosevelt Corollary

    Addition to the Monroe Doctrine.
  • Platt Amendment

    Platt Amendment

    Established naval bases in 1903
  • Panama Canal

    Panama Canal

    Ship canal that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
  • Great Migration

    Great Migration

    Movement of nearly 6 million african americans.
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment

    Created the federal income tax.
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment

    Senators were elected by state legislators in 1913.
  • Clayton Anti-Trust Act

    Clayton Anti-Trust Act

    Expanded the Sherman Anti-Trust Law.
  • Federal Trade Commission Act

    Federal Trade Commission Act

    Woodrow Wilson's act against trusts during the Progressive Era.
  • WW1

    WW1

    A war fought in 1914 between the Allies and the Central Powers.
  • U.S enters WW1

    U.S enters WW1

    The U.S enters the war 2 days after the senate vote on the war.
  • 14 Points

    14 Points

    Peace statement by Woodrow Wilson in 1918.
  • Susan B. Anthony

    Susan B. Anthony

    One of the main leaders of the women's suffrage in order to vote.
  • Treaty of Versailles

    Treaty of Versailles

    Peace treaty at the end of World War 1.
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    Women gained the right to vote.
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment

    Prohibited the manufacture of alcohol.
  • Harlem Renaisance

    Harlem Renaisance

    Cultural movement during the 1920's.
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    Women gain the right to vote.
  • Great Depression

    Great Depression

    Long recession during the 1920's in the U.S.
  • Scopes Trial

    Scopes Trial

    American legal case in 1925.
  • Hoover

    Hoover

    Elected into Presidency in 1928, and lost to FDR in 1932.
  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday

    October 29, 1929, the Stock Market crashed.
  • CLO

    A security backed by a pool of debt in the 1930's.
  • Dust Bowl

    Dust Bowl

    Major Drought during the Great Depression.
  • Assimilation Policy

    Assimilation Policy

    Attempt to destroy indian culture.
  • FDR

    FDR

    Crushed Hoover in the Election of 1932. Created the "New Deal".
  • New Deal

    New Deal

    Idea to hopefully help improve conditions of people during the Great Depression.
  • FDIC

    FDIC

    Insured banking deposits during the 1930's.
  • Fair Labor Standards Act

    Fair Labor Standards Act

    Set maximum hours and mimimum wage for workers.
  • Wagner Act

    Wagner Act

    Enacted to eliminate employers' interference with the union force.
  • Social Security Act

    Social Security Act

    Created a system of transfer statements in the 1930's.
  • Non-Aggression Pact

    Non-Aggression Pact

    Germany and the Soviet Union said there would be no military action for the next 10 years.
  • War in Europe begins

    War in Europe begins

    Germany invades Poland.
  • Selective Service Act WWII

    Selective Service Act WWII

    System that randomly selects men to serve in the military.
  • Germany invades Russia

    Germany invades Russia

    In 1941, Germany invaded Russia.
  • Pearl Harbor

    Pearl Harbor

    The Japanese navy attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941, causing the U.S to enter WWII.
  • U.S declares war

    U.S declares war

    After the Attack on Pearl Harbor, we decided to enter the war.
  • Miracle of Midway

    Miracle of Midway

    Naval battle of World War 2.
  • Korematsu vs. U.S

    Korematsu vs. U.S

    A supreme court case that said the wartime was unconstitutional.
  • D-Day

    D-Day

    Allied forces invaded the beaches of Normandy.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge

    Major German offensive campaign in 1944.
  • V-E Day

    V-E Day

    The day of the Allied victory in Europe.
  • Hiroshima A-Bomb

    Hiroshima A-Bomb

    Hiroshima was one of the two cities that we dropped an atomic bomb on.
  • Nagasaki A-Bomb

    Nagasaki A-Bomb

    The other city that we dropped an atomic bomb on.
  • Nuremburg Trials

    Nuremburg Trials

    Post-war trials of World War 2.