-
This staredt in the 8th Century and finished in the 10th Century.
-
King Godo Rodrigo was defeated in the forces of the Umayyad Caliphate.
-
Al-Andalus is part of the Umayyad Caliphate.
-
-
In the conquest, the conquerors were thrown out of the coast and mountains of present-day Asturias.
-
The Battle of Covadonga between the Asturian army of Don Pelayo and Al-Andalus troops that were defeated.
-
This battle halted the Muslim expansion northward from the Iberian Peninsula.
-
They overthrow the last Umayyad caliph in Damascus, moving the capital to Baghdad.
-
The Umayyad prince Abd ar-Rahman I defeats the governor of Al-Andalus, and becomes Emir of Córdoba.
-
The Emirate of Córdoba is governed by the Umayyad dynasty.
It is independent from the Abbasid Caliphate in Baghdad.
The Emirate becomes more prosperous. -
It was created in the north of Navarra and it first king was Íñigo Arista.
-
Under the mandate of Abd al-Rahman III Córdoba became a true beacon of civilization and culture.
-
During the Caliphate, Córdoba is one of the biggest and most important cities in the world.
-
The county of Castilla was a geographical area that was part of the kingdom of Asturias and the kingdom of León until it took the form of an autonomous State in 932
-
This started in the 11th Century and finished in the 12th Century.
-
Throughout the XII and XIII centeries the consolation of the peninsular christian kingdoms occurs.
-
The Caliphate disintegrates into several smaller kingdoms called Taifas
-
The Taifas are not strong enough to resist the Christian kings. They ask for help from the Almoravids, who are Berbers from Morocco. The Almoravids take control of Al-Andalus.
Later another group from North Africa, the Almohads, take over from the Almoravids. -
-
He died in La Bureba a town of Castilla and León.
-
The kingdom of León was an independent medieval kingdom located in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula.
-
He was a Castilian military leader who came to dominate the Levante of the Iberian Peninsula at the end of his 11th century as an independent lord over the authority of any king.
-
Al-Mansur did some military expeditions.
-
Taifas are not strong enough to resist the soldiery of Christian king Alfonso VI.
-
The battle of Zalaca was next to Badajoz. The battle was betwen Alofonso's VI christian soldiery and the Almoravids.
-
The Cid conquest Valencia (15/06/1094).
-
He snatched Zaragoza from almoravids.
-
Alfonso Enríquez was the second count of Portugal and in 1139 he became the first king of Portugal.
-
She was the queen of Aragon and the countess of Barcelona. He was the count of Barcelona, Gerona, Osona and Cerdaña. This marriage joined the Crown of Aragon.
-
The Almohads, another group of North Africa, take over from the Almoravids, and they take control.
-
Petronila de Aragón was queen of Aragon between 1157 and 1164 and countess consort of Barcelona between 1162 and 1164.
-
The Nasrid Kingdom of Granada, also known as the Emirate of Granada, was a Muslim state located in the south of the Iberian peninsula, with capital in the city of Granada, which existed during the Middle Ages.
-
Reconquest is the period in the history of the Iberian peninsula between the Umayyad conquest of Hispania and the fall of the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada before the expanding Christian kingdoms.
-
70.000 christians soldiers defeated 120.000 musilims soldiers in the north of Jaén. That victory was the start of the Reconquest.
-
Granada is the only Muslim kingdom left in the Iberian Peninsula, ruled by the Nasrid Dynasty. It covers the modern provinces of Málaga, Granada and Almería.
-
This battle was the decisive factor in the Albigensian crusade. And the death of Pedro II of Aragon.
-
Pedro II of Aragon lost his life when he was defeated by Simón de Monfort in the battle of Muret.
-
The history of the two kingdoms of Castile and León came together again in 1230 when Fernando III el Santo received from his mother Berengue the kingdom of Castile and from his deceased father Alfonso IX of León.
-
They conquered the most of the territory of the actual Valencia to the Crown of Aragon
-
Pedro III of Aragon, called the Great, was the son of Jaime I the Conqueror and his second wife Violante of Hungary.
-
Granada was conquest by the Catholic Kings (Isabel I and Fernando II). Before the conquest, Granada was in hands of Boabdil.
