-
europen navigators learned about they could magnetize an iron needle
-
-
-
-
european monarchs supported exploration and colonization
-
-
columbus landed there and named it
-
-
set sail eastward across the indian ocean
-
-
protuguese navigator who set sail westward to India
-
made an overland crossing of the isthmus of panama
-
he led 180 men and 37 horses on an expedition, where they travleled from the Isthmus of Panama to the capita of the Inca empire in what is now Peru
-
he claimed the land from present-day Ecuador o Chile for Spain
-
northern proviences declared their independence from spain.
-
spain annexed portugal
-
led ar revolt against Philip. he sent small bands of soldiers on quick raids to keep spanish army confused.