-
Holy wars between Christians and Islamic people.
-
Marco Polo meets Kublai Kahn in China
-
Caravel makes it possible to sail against the wind.
-
Prince Henry founds navigation school.
-
Portuguese have trading posts along West coast of Africa.
-
Dias sails around southern tip of Africa.
-
Spanish Columbus tries to find fast route to Asia but finds Americas instead.
-
Pope divides Americas between Spain and Portugal.
-
Vasco de Gama sails to India
-
Desire for contact with Asia.
-
De Gama returns to Portugal with valuable cargo.
-
Portugal defeats Muslims and takes over India trade.
-
Portugal captures Goa, port city in India
-
Portugal seizes Malacca.
-
Dutch have more ships (20,000) than any other nation.
-
English and Dutch begin moving into Asia.
-
Dutch set up trade headquarters at Batavia.