Exploration

Age of Exploration

  • Erik the Red
    983

    Erik the Red

    He was a vicious explorer who discovered
    Greenland.
  • Leif Eriksson
    1000

    Leif Eriksson

    Founder of North America (Vinland)
    Conquered Vinland
    Traveled to Helluland
    Discovered Vinland centuries ahead of Columbus
    wife was named Thorgunna
  • Marco Polo
    1271

    Marco Polo

    wrote The Travels of Marco Polo; thrown in jail after a fight; told his tales to fellow prisoner whom then wrote "The Tales of Marco Polo"
  • Christopher Columbus
    1492

    Christopher Columbus

    explored to find a new trade route directly to Asia by sailing west
  • John Cabot
    1497

    John Cabot

    found Newfoundland;
    how/when he died is unknown
  • Juan Ponce de Leon
    1513

    Juan Ponce de Leon

    looked for fountain of youth
    people think he sailed with Columbus
  • Vasco de Balboa
    1513

    Vasco de Balboa

    landed in Panama (central America),fought through 50 miles of jungle to see "new" sea (Pacific Ocean);
    DaVilla was threatened by Balboa, thus Balboa was accused of and executed for treason;
    left Spain due to debt
  • Ferdinand Magellan
    1519

    Ferdinand Magellan

    made it to the Spice Islands
    first to circumnavigate the globe
  • Hernando Cortes
    1519

    Hernando Cortes

    renamed Tenochtitlan to Mexico City
  • Francisco Pizarro
    1532

    Francisco Pizarro

    defeated/conquered the Inca empire
    assassinated by his own men
  • Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
    1540

    Francisco Vázquez de Coronado

    he discovered the Grand Canyon
    wealthiest member of his family
    attempted to find Seven Lost Cities of Gold
  • Samuel de Champlain

    Samuel de Champlain

    He discovered present day Quebec.
    wrote book that interested the king
  • Henry Hudson

    Henry Hudson

    kicked off his ship and was never seen again
    discovered the Hudson Bay
  • Jeanne Baret

    Jeanne Baret

    disguised herself as a man to travel on a ship
    possibly discovered after meeting Native Americans
    first female to circumnavigate the globe
    put baby girl up for adoption in order to travel
    no formal education, but best knowledge of botany at a young age