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Prince Henry was very interested in exploring.
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He open up trade routes in Western Africa.
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Although Dias had to turn back, but he found a route to the Indian Ocean.
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Christopher Columbus' ships.
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He used his knowledge and sailed eastward in the Indian Ocean.
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His 13 ship fleet was blown off course and accidentaly land in Brazil.
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He was claiming more land for Spain. He later find out that this isn't Asia, but a new land.
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He wanted to prove/see the new lands.
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Their captain (Megellan) died and his officer took charge and sailed them back to Spain, the long way.