Age of discovery 1 728

Age of Discovery

By Epk11
  • Portuguese seize Ceuta
    1415

    Portuguese seize Ceuta

    Victory inspires Henry the Navigator to organize voyages along the western cost of Africa
  • Columbus lands in the Caribbean
    Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus lands in the Caribbean

    Spain finances Columbus’ voyage to find a western trade route to Asia, but lands in the Caribbean convinced he has reached East Asia
  • Treaty of Tordesillas
    Jun 7, 1494

    Treaty of Tordesillas

    Portugal and Spain spit up land “discovered” in south America. Portugal claims Brazil not knowing South America was larger than expected
  • Vasco de Gama reaches India
    May 20, 1498

    Vasco de Gama reaches India

    Traveled to Asia by rounding the horn of Africa, creating the first direct sea route.
  • “New World” named America
    1507

    “New World” named America

    A German mapmaker reads reports written by Amerigo Vespucci. Naming the New World America and the Caribbean the West Indies
  • Portugal seizes Malacca
    1511

    Portugal seizes Malacca

    Portuguese begin capturing key ports around the Indian Ocean. Their brutality makes them feared and hated.
  • Cortes lands in Mexico
    1519

    Cortes lands in Mexico

    While the conquistador is greatly outnumbered by the Aztecs, they captured and demolish the capital city of Tenochtitlan.
  • Francisco Pizarro executes the last Inca Emperor
    1533

    Francisco Pizarro executes the last Inca Emperor

    Inspired by Cortes, he uses the unrest of the Inca empire to capture the emperor. This spread Spanish influence across Ecuador and Chile.
  • Founding of the East India Company

    Founding of the East India Company

    By royal charter, English merchants broke the Spanish and Portuguese monopoly on East Indian spice trade.
  • Dutch East India Company founded

    Dutch East India Company founded

    Utilized to aid trade in Dutch trading posts around the world. Would come in conflict with the East India Company.