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Britain declares war on Germany, automatically drawing Canada into the conflict.
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the 1st Canadian Division face one of the first recorded chlorine gas attacks during WWI
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John McCrae was asked to conduct the burial service for a fallen soldier. It is believed that later that evening, after the burial, John began the draft for his now famous poem “In Flanders Fields”.
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The explosion of a munitions ship in Halifax Harbour wipes out two square miles of Halifax, killing almost 2000 and injuring 9000
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Canadians break through the German trenches at Amiens, France (Aug. 8), beginning "Canada's Hundred Days." Armistice ends the war (Nov. 11)
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At the age of 31, Agnes Macphail officially became the first woman to sit in the House of Commons.
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Insulin was first used in the treatment of diabetes. Insulin was discovered by Sir Frederick G Banting, Charles H Best, and JJR Macleod at the University of Toronto.
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the crash of the Wall Street stock market. The start of the great depression
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Germany invades Poland, Canada declares war an Germany 9 days later
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Quebec being the last province to receive the right to vote for women (Now all women in the Nation can vote)
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Camp X, built as a Second World War paramilitary and commando training installation. Camp X was one of several dozen around the world that the British agency created to “set Europe ablaze” by promoting sabotage and subversion behind enemy lines.
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Canadian troops push further than other allied units on D-Day. Canadian forces fight as a separate army
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Canada, a participant at the San Francisco Conference, is one of the founding members of the United Nations.
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Newfoundland enters the Dominion of Canada as the 10th province.
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The St Lawrence Seaway opened to commercial shipping
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The Quiet Revolution was a time of rapid change experienced in Québec. Under Jean Lesage, the Québec Liberal Party had developed a coherent and wide-ranging reform platform. Their slogan, "It's time for a change."
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The House of Commons approved the Canadian Bill of Rights. Was the country's first federal law to protect human rights and fundamental freedom.
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Saskatchewan’s Medical Care Insurance Act takes effect, creating Canada’s first comprehensive public health-care program.
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The new flag of Canada is introduced
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The air force, army, and navy are unified as the Canadian Armed Forces
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The Official Languages Act is the federal statute that made English and French the official languages of Canada
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Toronto's CN Tower becomes the world's tallest free-standing structure
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The House of Commons approves, by just eight votes, a bill abolishing the death penalty. No more deaths by electric chair
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Terry Fox dies of cancer in the middle of his cross-Canada Marathon of Hope
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Canada's 19th but also first female Prime Minister wall elected in the 1993 federal election
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The North American Free Trade Agreement between Canada, Mexico and the US went into effect.
