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Dual federalsim lasted from about 1789 to the 1930's. Under dual federalism, both state and national governments were equal authorities operating within their own spheres of influence, defined by a strict reading of the Constitution.
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John Marshall was the Chief Justice of the court and had strong nationalist leanings.
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Case in which there was a bank dispute.
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The idea that states had the right to separate themselves from the Union
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13th, 14th, and 15th amendments
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Regulates the railroad industry
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To prevent monopolies
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Court ruled that a combination of sugar refining companies was not a monopoly
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Says that all levels of government should work together to solve problems, such as poverty. It lasted from the 1930's to the 1960's.
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Some politicians believed that states had the right to nullify national laws that they believed contradicted of clashed with state interests.
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Created a series of national programs to address the needs of Americans
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The national government funded state and local programs that met nat'l goals, such as fighting poverty. It lasted from 1960's-1980's.
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The president further expanded the powers of the national government with his Great Society program
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A program with a series of initiatives aimed at eliminating poverty and social inequality
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The supporters argued that decreased national spending and returning power to the states would improve government. It lasted from 1980's-2001.
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Supported returning power to the states
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Reagan worked to reduce the size of government by cutting national grant money to the states
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Republican candidates in the 1994 congressional elections ran with a political message that was called Contract w/ America
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idea of returning power to the states
