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After Robert menzies long reign in Australian Parliament as the Prime Minister, it has finally ended and Harold Holt takes over.
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On this date three children all less than the age of ten went missing from Glenelg beach in Adelaide. What made it so significant was that they have never been found to this day.
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First lunar soft landing. The craft also transmitted photo data ack to Earth.
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The Australian Dollar was introduced at a rate of two dollars per pound, or ten shillings per dollar.
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Two men went into space to dock to spacecraft for the first time.
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Demolition work started on the site that would hold the World trade centers in future times but are no longer standing.
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It was the first time in 400 years that the Pope and one of the Anglican leaders met in Rome. The Pope was called Pope Paul the Sixth and the Anglican was called Arthur Michael Ramsey.
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Becomes first man made object to orbit the moon.
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A type of pump used in heart surgery to keep the persons heart pumping and keep them alive. On this firt attempt th person dies but on the second sfter ten days the person was let out and was cured succesfully.
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On top of Australian troops U.S troops top 250,000.
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Bob Dylan releases new album.
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Explorer 32 is launched ino atmosphere. On top of its number of problems it orbited earth in the upper atmospher to measure temperature, composition, density and pressure.
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First U.S space craft to make a soft landing on another world(The Moon).
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Gemini 9 and the man on board Gene Cernan complete the USA's second space walk. It lasted 2 hous and 7 minutes.
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Beatles came to Australia for there tour and made an influence in the taste of music people liked. They went to Darwin first and then flew onto Sydney.
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The Vatican abolishes the 'index of banned books'.
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Astronauts John Young and Michael Collins go up into space to set a new record of the highest altitude reached. Their aircraft went up to 763km above the earth's surface.
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The World Cup was held in England and the final was played between Germany and the home nation England. It was a very controversial win as they are the only host nation so far to win the competition and it is their only win so far. The match was won
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The beatles release their legendary album 'Revolver'
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101 655 people attend the VFL grand final to watch Collingwood and St. Kilda to battle it out. The crowd were in for a treat with a one point win to St. Kilda.The score was 74-73
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On this date St. George continue their surge putting their name in history winning their 11th Grand final in a row. No team yet has beaten this 11 year streak and it will still be a long time untill another team does.
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The spacecraft is launched to hover over the moon and take pictures of the lunar surface that was flat, radiation intensity, and micrometeoroid impact data.
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The founder of the Movie production company and maker of many enetertaning movies from the 1960's dies while creating a movie by the name of 'The Jungle Book'. Also after he died his body was frozen and still is till this day.
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'How the Grinch stole Christmas comes out starting an annual tradition.