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Intef I, possibly to be identified with Mentuhotep I, ruled northern Egypt for 5 years, from 1571 to 1566 B.C.
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Intef II, the second pharaoh of the 11th Dynasty, ruled from 1566 to 1517 B.C.
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Intef III, the third pharaoh of the 11th Dynasty, ruled from 1517 to 1509 B.C.
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Mentuhotep, the fourth pharaoh of the 11th Dynasty, defeated the evil Heracleopolitan Dynasty in the south and united Upper and Lower Egypt again. He had a long reign of 51 years, from 1509 to 1458 B.C.
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Mentuhotep II defeated the Heracleopolitan Dynasty in teh south and united Upper and Lower Egypt in 1481 B.C.
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Mentuhotep III, the fifth pharaoh of the 11th Dynasty, was the pharaoh of the Exodus. This is the reason that Egypt goes from the united kingdom of Mentuhotep II to the crumbling nation of the 13th and 14th Dynasties. Mentuhotep reigned from 1458 to the Exodus in 1446 B.C.
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In 1446 B.C., the Hebrew slaves of Egypt left in a catastrophic event known as teh Exodus.
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Ten plagues caused by God himself ravaged Egypt, transforming it from a fantastic united kingdom to a crumbling nation literally overnight, in 1446 B.C.