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In 1800 the US capitol was moved from Philadelphia to Washington D.C. and it has stayed there ever since.
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In 1801 Thomas Jefferson was inaugurated as the US 3rd president and he served 2 terms in office.
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In 1812 the US declared war on England again after England tried to gets America's allies to fight against them and undermine them.
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In 1860 Abraham Lincoln was elected president of the United States ahead of the inevitable Civil War. He would ultimately have to fight to keep this country together.
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South Carolina seceded a little over a month after Abe Lincoln was elected president. They were the first southern state to secede and formed the confederacy.
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In the Spring of 1861 the South attacked Fort Sumter South Carolina and started the bloody Civil War.
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In 1863 the Battle of Gettysburg was the turning point in the Civil War after the North won this crucial batte. The battle was also the most deadly in American history.
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After General Lee surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Courthouse, Abraham Lincoln attended a play in 1865. Sadly, during the play he was shot and killed by John Wilkes Booth.