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the first permanent settlement of America and was established by the London company in southeast Virginia.
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The first representative assembly in America, meets for the first time in Virginia. The first African slaves are brought to Jamestown.
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The Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts is established by Pilgrims from England. Before disembarking from their ship, the Mayflower, 41 male passengers signed the Mayflower Compact, an agreement that forms the basis of the colony's government.
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English settles and their Native American allies win the Pequot War
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The colonial population is estimated at 50,400.
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English seize New Amsterdam (city and colony) from the Dutch and rename it, New York.