-
Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany.
-
Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy form the Rome-Berlin Axis treaty.
-
Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan sign the Anti-Comintern Pact.
-
Japan invades China.
-
Hitler annexes the country of Austria into Germany.
-
Germany invades Poland. World War II begins.
-
France and Great Britain declare war on Germany.
-
Although President Roosevelt has declared American neutrality in the war in Europe, a Neutrality Act is signed that allows the US to send arms and other aid to Britain and France.
-
Germany invades and takes control of Denmark and Norway.
-
Winston Churchill becomes leader of the British government.
-
Italy enters the war as a member of the Axis powers.
-
Germany launches an air attack on Great Britain. These attacks last until the end of October and are known as the Battle of Britain.
-
Germany, Italy, and Japan sign the Tripartite Pact creating the Axis Alliance.
-
Germany and the Axis Powers attack Russia with a huge force of over four million troops.
-
The Japanese attack the US Navy in Pearl Harbor.
-
The U.S. enters the world on the allies side.
-
The US Navy defeats the Japanese navy at the Battle of Midway.
-
D-day and the Normandy invasion. Allied forces invade France and push back the Germans.
-
he Allies invade and take the island of Sicily.
-
Italy surrenders to the Allies, however Germany helps Mussolini to escape and set up a government in Northern Italy. .
-
Paris is liberated from German control.
-
The Germans launch a large attack in the Battle of the Bulge. They lose to the Allies sealing the fate of the German army.
-
US Marines invade the island of Iwo Jima. .
-
The US Third Army under General Patton crosses the Rhine River.
-
US President Franklin Roosevelt dies. He is succeeded by President Harry Truman.
-
Adolf Hitler commits suicide as he knows Germany has lost the war.
-
Germany surrenders to the Allies.
-
The United States drops the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima, Japan.
-
Another atomic bomb is dropped on Nagasaki, Japan.
-
Japan surrenders to US General Douglass MacArthur and the Allies.