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Pope Urban II became pope on 12 March 1088. This was the pope that ordered the first crusade. The first crusade was against Muslims and Christians. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Urban_II
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The church started selling indulgences. An indulgence is a thing you buy that makes you pass through a place that you could go to when you die called purgatory. A family member would pay to get a dead relative out of purgatory. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Urban_II
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The church started making people pay to see certain relics in 1095. Relics are objects that helped people get closer to god. People were forced to pay for seeing these relics because the church was trying to make money. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Urban_II
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In Europe during the renaissance the most common drink was wine. It was made with grapes by letting them ferment. They also commonly drank water. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/daily-life-0
https://sites.google.com/a/mycsla.org/renaissance-quest/renaissance-stuff/daily-life-in-the-renaissance -
People wold trade during the Renaissance. The reason they would trade is because they did not have a universal form of currency that was accepted by everyone. food, water, and other goods were more value to many people. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/daily-life-0
https://sites.google.com/a/mycsla.org/renaissance-quest/renaissance-stuff/daily-life-in-the-renaissance -
The bread was the foundation of most people's diets. Cooked grains were also eaten. They would eat very simple food because they did not need anything more. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/daily-life-0
https://sites.google.com/a/mycsla.org/renaissance-quest/renaissance-stuff/daily-life-in-the-renaissance -
The Last Supper was painted during the renaissance. was started in 1495 and it was finished in 1498. It was painted by Leonardo De Vinci. wikipedia
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The Mona Lisa was painted during the renaissance. In 1503 is when it was finished. Leonardo De Vinci was the person who painted it. wikipedia
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The Creation of Adam was painted during the renaissance. It was finished in 1508. It was painted by Michelangelo wikipedia
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The Sistine Chapel Ceiling was painted during the renaissance. It was started in 1508 and finished in 1512. It was painted by Michaelangelo. wikipedia
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Mosè di Michelangelo was a sculpture of Moses. It was started in 1513 and finished in 1515. The sculpture was made for Pope Julius II's tomb. wikipedia
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Martin Luther wrote the 95 theses on October 31, 1517. The 95 theses is a collection of multiple things wrong with the Roman Catholic church. His main concerns were with the selling of indulgences. https://www.visit-luther.com/reformation-heroes/martin-luther/a-timeline-of-luthers-life/
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In 1521 Luther was summoned to the diet of worms. He was facing ex-communication and was supposed to recant to be accepted again. He did not recant the 95 theses. https://www.visit-luther.com/reformation-heroes/martin-luther/a-timeline-of-luthers-life/
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Since the Medici's liked large pieces of art they helped a lot with the Sistine chapel.One of the parts they heavily commissioned was the alter wall. This was painted by Michelangelo. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-hccc-worldhistory/chapter/art-and-patronage/
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Utopia was a book written by Sir Thomas More. It is a book about a Utopian society where everyone is equal. It was written from 1478–1535. https://www.sparknotes.com/philosophy/utopia/summary/
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The Medici Family lived in Florence, they had money and liked to spend it on paintings and other art. Lorenzo Medici was a connoisseur of arts, he supported people such as Leonardo De Vinci and Michelangelo. One of the specific things they bought was the Pitti Palace. The Pitti Palace contained a lot of the art they commissioned and bought. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-hccc-worldhistory/chapter/art-and-patronage/
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Pope Pius V got rid of all of the selling of indulgences 1567. This made the Catholic Church more respectable. They did end up making St. Peter's Basilica. https://www.visit-luther.com/reformation-heroes/martin-luther/a-timeline-of-luthers-life/
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The microscope was invented during 1590. It is a tool that uses lenses to see things the human eye cannot see. It was invented by Zacharias Janssen. https://www.smore.com/2g8j5-renaissance-inventions
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The thermometer was made by Galileo. It is used to tell the temperature of an object. It can be used to tell body temp, outside temp, and food/water temp. https://www.smore.com/2g8j5-renaissance-inventions
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Romeo and Juliet was a play written by Shakespeare. It is about 2 children who fall in love from different families. It is a tragedy where both characters die. https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/
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The person who got the credit for the flush toilet was John Harrington. It is a world wide invention that has helped prevent decease and save lives. It was invented in 1596. https://www.canva.com/design/DADxe7w0y3E/0reaCrhNyU9XvLSS3qvEhg/view?utm_content=DADxe7w0y3E&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link&utm_source=sharebutton#1
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Hamlet was a play by William Shakespeare. It is about a prince that gets revenge on his uncle for murdering his father. William Shakespeare was a big writer during the renaissance. He started writing it in 1599. https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/hamlet/
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Galileo did not make the telescope, but he did discover many things using his. He discovered 4 moons on Jupiter. These moons are Io, Ganymede, Europa, and Callisto. They are known as Galilean moons. This happened on January 7, 1610 www.Space.com
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Francis Bacon discovered a full-proof way to get something done efficiently in science. The scientific method is a set of steps used to get an answer. The steps are observe, question, research, hypothesize, experiment, test hypothesis, draw conclusions, and report. www.Space.com
https://www.math.tamu.edu/~don.allen/history/renaissc/renassc.html -
Isaac Newton invented many laws that have let us better explain our world. He discovered the laws of motion in 1687. His discoveries have helped us better understand the world around us. www.Space.com
https://www.math.tamu.edu/~don.allen/history/renaissc/renassc.html
