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Marie Skłodowska Curie
Marie Curie was a pioneering physicist and chemist who discovered radium and polonium, leading to advancements in radioactivity and cancer treatment. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win in two different sciences. -
Early life and education
Marie Skłodowska was born into a family of educators. Despite restrictions on women’s education in Poland, she excelled in science and mathematics.
Enrolled at the Sorbonne University, where she studied physics and mathematics, often struggling financially but excelling academically. -
🛡 Leadership Role & Achievements:
• Pioneering physicist and chemist, known for her work on radioactivity.
• First woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win in two different sciences (Physics - 1903, Chemistry - 1911).
• Discovered radium and polonium, leading to breakthroughs in medicine, nuclear science, and physics.
• Developed the use of radiation in cancer treatment saving millions of lives.
• Established mobile X-ray units during World War I, helping injured soldiers on the battlefield. -
📅 Date of Major Impact on Society:
• Broke gender barriers in science, becoming the first female professor at the Sorbonne University.
• Revolutionized cancer treatment, medical imaging (X-rays), and nuclear energy.
• Inspired future generations of women in STEM, proving that women could excel in scientific research. -
🌍 Impact on Society & Women’s Leadership:
• Broke gender barriers in science, becoming the first female professor at the Sorbonne University.
• Revolutionized cancer treatment, medical imaging (X-rays), and nuclear energy.
• Inspired future generations of women in STEM, proving that women could excel in scientific research. -
Later Years & Legacy
Traveled again to the United States, receiving another gram of radium for medical research.
Passed away from aplastic anemia, caused by prolonged exposure to radiation. -
Time Period (Years Active): 1890s – 1934
Marie Curie dedicated over four decades to scientific research, making significant contributions to physics, chemistry, and medicine until her passing in 1934.