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German Revolution of 1918:
This photo is significant because it shows the people doing the revolution and it shows how they are not being stopped which reflects negatively against their german army in world war 1.This demonstrating why the lost qithin the war as the government struggled with nullifying the revolution taking place within Germany. -
Bavarian Soviet Republic
This photo is significant as it shows where this new republic was placed within Germany which helped with the German Revolution take over and implement a new government as a replacement. This new republic controlled a large portion of Russia which would weaken Germany even more after the many battles that it faced -
Ebert-Groener Pact
This photo is significant as it shows the man who created this pact which allowed for the military's to be able to backup the new government. This allows for the new government to be stronger than the old one. The removal of the old party allowed for more control of the citizen which solidified it in Germany s it created stronger Germany. -
Armistice ending WW I
This photo is significant as it signifies the start to the end of ending world war 1. Which shows that germany is faltering and will eventually need to give up if more events like this happen which eventually did which loud for the revolution to continue pushing nd eventually end World War -
Spartacist Revolt
This photo is significant because it depicts the spartacist revolt which was in line with the german revolution in 1918 which would allow for the overturning of the non working government. This overthrowing would allow the success in the previous revolt to be worth it to make the country of Germany much stronger country as a whole. -
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was signed by Germany, France, Britain, and the United States, officially bringing WW1 to an end. The treaty was seen as harsh by some on Germany, but the overall consensus is that the terms lined up with previous treaties Germany was forced to sign. The newspaper article is significant as it shows the impact not only in Germany but world wide the treaty had. The treaty led to Germany having to pay back money, give up territory, and have strict regulations of military. -
Formation of Weimar Republic/Constitution:
This photo is significant as it shows the final signature replacing the old government with a new. That means that germany would eventually get stronger as they have a new economy that is highly better than the prior government was at it. This new constitution is symbol for the new Germany which would allow for it to grow. -
Kapp Putsch
The Kapp Putsch was a failed coup by Right-wing party members to overthrow the democracy in the Weimar Republic and establish an authoritarian government. The government survived the Putsch, showing the strength the government had behind it. The photo illustrates some of the demands the nationalists were making, telling the Germans to stop, and that they were willing to be shot to get their demands. The failure of the coup shot the popularity of the right wing nationalists. -
(Red) Ruhr Uprising
The Ruhr or Red uprising was a revolt by communists and other left-wing groups in the Ruhr region of Germany in March-April 1920. Many people in the region disliked the Kapp Putsch and came together to do this in response to that movement and to protest working conditions. The uprising was suppressed by the German Army and Freikorps. The picture shows the Freikorps units which were used to put down the Uprising, signifying a shift towards using power to get the population to cooperate. -
Rapallo Treaty
The Rapallo treaty was a treaty signed by Germany and the Soviet Union after WW1 that reestablished diplomatic relations and waived financial claims against each other. The treaty was active until Hitler turned on Stalin and tried to take over the USSR in WW2. The photo shows the delegates of Germany and the Soviet union coming together to sign the treaty, signifying the unity the 2 countries posseted after the signing of the treaty. The treaty helped ease Germany's financial woes. -
Hyperinflation Crisis
The Hyperinflation Crisis in Germany was caused by a multitude of factors after the end of WW1, the most prevalent being the need to pay back their part of the war reparations. The excessive printing of money led to an extreme devaluation of the currency, which made the German economy very weak. The photo is relevant to the term as it shows what the average German person had to go through at this time. Because the currency was worth so little, people were forced to wheelbarrow the currency. -
Occupation of the Ruhr by France and Beligum
After Germany missed one of their reparation payments, France and Belgium decided to take action to scare Germany into paying the money back. After Stresemann took over, stabilized the currency under the gold standard and, renegotiated the terms of repayment, causing Belgium/France to leave the Ruhr. The photo is significant as it shows the divide in ideology between the French/Belgians to the Germany people. The mobilization of troops on the Ruhr signified a shift in German mindset to payments. -
Beer Hall Putsch
The Beer Hall Putsch was Hitler's attempt at taking over the German government to get into a position of power. The Putsch failed, leading to him and many other Nazis who participated being put in jail. Hitler was able to write "Mein Kampf" while in the jail, which was used to spread the Nazi ideology throughout Germany. The photo shows the scenes at the Beer Hall in Munich. The sheer amount of Nazi supporters which lost this coupe attempt shows the strength that the Weimar government possessed. -
Introduction of Rentenmark
The introduction of the Rentenmark was significant in Germany because it allowed for an end to the hyperinflation crisis, and the economy was stabilized. The picture is used to show what the Rentenmark looked like, and show more detail and the upgrades that were given to this new mark. This is also very significant because the new upgrades, as shown by the picture, are used to show how the government took this seriously and took the time to upgrade the mark to stop the hyperinflation crisis. -
Weimar Golden Age
The Weimar Golden Age was a very important time in Germany because it was what allowed for many of the cultural and artistic achievements. The picture is used to show gathering that was done by German's during this time and also reveals the instruments (art) that were played as seen by the man in the middle. This is used to show how stabilization of Germany's economy and currency caused other significant accomplishments within Weimar and helped them to take strides by introducing new things. -
Dawes Plan
The Dawes Plan was extremely significant in Weimar because it allowed for a reduction in reparation payments which were used to help stabilize Germany's economy. The picture is used to show the agreements and negotiations made by the many men that were a part of the plan and wanted to help Germany and its economy recover. The picture showing the agreements is very significant because it shows how the people of Germany were going to finally be saved and how outsiders were looking out for them. -
Election of President von Hindenburg
The election of Hindenburg was significant at this time in Weimar because of the times the German people were dealing with during the election. The picture is used to show the support Hindenburg had going into this election and shows how he would uphold the spirit of Germany as there are the flags in the trailer being held by the men. Hindenburg was important for Germany because he helped Ludendorff, and helped them win during some of the battles in which Germany fought in which was significant. -
Locarno Treaty
The Locarno Treaty was significant for Germany because this was the treaty that helped pave the way for Germany to enter into the League of Nations. The picture is representative of the 5 countries which were a part of the signing of the treaty and shows how all these men were agreeing to the terms of the treaty. This further shows how Germany was seen to suffer enough outside of the League and the members within the League wanted to help Germany causing them the entrance into the League. -
Treaty of Berlin with Soviet Union
This treaty was important for Germany and the Weimar Republic in 1926 due to the multitude of problems they were facing. The treaty was significant because between Germany and the Soviet Union, they pledged they would not attack each other if there was conflict until 1931 and this made sure Germany had one less target. The picture shows members from each country who came together and agreed upon the terms, and it shows the official signing which signified one less enemy for Germany. -
Germany Joins the League of Nations
The significance of Germany being allowed into the League of Nations indicates the foreign contentment with the Great Powers, and the ability to be a part of the new league following WWI and the Treaty of Versailles. This shows a shift from sending massive reparations to Germany, and now they are more accepting of them, and how they will be more prompted to suceed. -
Grand Coalition of Weimar Germany
The coalition government formed in Germany indicates the collection and gathering of different political parties on the spectrum, and the need for a new form of government through their golden age, and the chancellor. This is significant as the Weimar is succeeding and needs to be altered, and this also allows for Hitler to attempt to gain power, leading to many specific issues. -
Young Plan
Owen Young is significant to the creation of the Young plan, and the ability for Germany to reduce the debts they owe as a result of the Treaty of Versailles. This reduced punishment and active participation from Germany to fix their mistakes and guilt of the war, expresses the need for equality and the balance of their government, allowing them to repair their foreign relations. -
Beginning of the Great Depression
This picture is significant as the importance of Germany and their foreign relations disrupt them during the stock market crash in 1929, thus leading to economic downturn in Germany and the need for change, allowing the infamous Hitler to oppose and rise to power. This had lasting impacts to many people, and the companies in Germany and the whole world, highlighting the importance of economic safety. -
Von Papen's deal with Hitler
This photo is significant due to the appointment of Hitler as the Chancellor at the time, allowing for complete control over the government and their operations allowing for his complete rise to power. This impacts the scope of Europe through his feats in WWII and the results of targeting Jews and becoming racist. The impact of Von Papen's poor insights allowed for the manipulation of the German politics and the rise to power. -
Hitler becomes Chancellor
Hitler becoming chancellor altered the political landscape of Germany for the following decades as it allowed a full rise to power, and the congressional advancements that led to the start of WWII before Adolf Hitler dies. The poor decision from Von Papen allows for the change in Germany's history to such a deep extent, allowing for manipulation and issues with the government.