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U.S. Civil War Timeline

  • President Lincoln elected

    President Lincoln elected
    President Lincoln is elected as the 16th president of the United States.
  • "Star of the West" fired on by South

    "Star of the West" fired on by South
    A merchant vessel named "Star of the West" was carrying federal troops and their supplies to Fort Sumter, they were not as secret as they thought and were fired on by South Carolina's artillery in Charleston Harbor.
  • South Carolina&six others removed from Union

    South Carolina&six others removed from Union
    South Carolina was voted to be removed from the union of the U.S.A. This resulted in six more states also being removed-Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. This is as a result of Lincoln being elected President.
  • 6 Seceded States to form Government

    6 Seceded States to form Government
    Representatives from the six seceded states had a meeting to form a government and elect a president of their own.
  • Lincoln orders blockade

    Lincoln orders blockade
    Lincoln orders blackade of Confederate ports
  • Lincoln's Inauguration

    Lincoln's Inauguration
    Lincoln inaugurated March 4th, said he had no plans on changing the states that already had slavery, and hoped to solve the problems without violence
  • Battle of Fort Sumter

    Battle of Fort Sumter
    Battle of Fort Sumter: Fort Sumter was attacked by South Carolina troops-Fort Sumter surrenders- 2 accidental Union deaths
  • 6 State Secede from the Union

    6 State Secede from the Union
    Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina secede from the Union
  • Colonel Elmer Ellsworth Killed

    Colonel Elmer Ellsworth Killed
    Colonel Elmer Ellsworth is killed-first officer to die in the war. Becomes the martyr for the North.
  • First Battle of Bull Run

    First Battle of Bull Run
    First Battle of Manassas(First Battle of Bull Run) is won by Confederate Forces-460 Union casualties, 1,124 wounded
  • General captured

    General captured
    General Ulysses S. Grant captured Fort Henry.
  • Battle of Shiloh

    Battle of Shiloh
    General Ulysses S. Grant prevails Battle of Shiloh-he may have won but there were huge losses involved, Union lost 1,754 people/8,408 wounded, South lost 1,782/wounded 8,012
  • New Orleans

    New Orleans
    New Orleans captured
  • Second Battle of Manassas

    Second Battle of Manassas
    South has victory at Second Battle of Manassas, approximately 10,000 Union people were killed and wounded
  • Battle of Antietan

    Battle of Antietan
    Both sides loose at The Battle of Antietan, Maryland
  • Preliminary Emanipation Proclaimation

    Preliminary Emanipation Proclaimation
    Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation: did not technically free enslaved people, but expanded the Union's war aim to include slavery abolition.
  • Union Victory

    Union Victory
    Union Victory at Chattanooga
  • Battle of Fredrickburg

    Battle of Fredrickburg
    Battle of Fredricksburg-Union wins, but loses 1,284 people and wounded 9,600
  • Emacipation Proclaimation

    Emacipation Proclaimation
    Emancipation Proclamation: declares that all slaves are free.
  • Military Draft Act

    Military Draft Act
    Civil War Military Draft Act is signed. This provides new manpower for the Union Army. Required ever male citizen between twenty and forty-five to enroll in the military.
  • Battle of Chancellorsville

    Battle of Chancellorsville
    Battle of Chancellorsville is won by Confederates. 1,606 union men were killed, 9,672 wounded, 5,919 went missing(captured).
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    Battle of Gettysburg: Union victory! Combined total of 23,055 casualties and losses on the Union side, 23,231 on the South side.
  • NYC riots

    NYC riots
    Violent riots in the streets of New York City as a result of the draft act.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    Gettysburg Address: all mean are created equal
  • Ulysses S. Grant

    Ulysses S. Grant
    Ulysses S. Grant is given authority over all Union armies.
  • Battle of Cold Harbor

    Battle of Cold Harbor
    Battle of Cold Harbor: large amount of Union casualties. 7,000 in twenty minutes.
  • Union Victory

    Union Victory
    Union victory in the Shenandoah Valley
  • Battle of Nashville

    Battle of Nashville
    Battle of Nashivlle is won by General George Henry Thomas
  • President Lincoln dies

    President Lincoln dies
    President Lincoln assassinatied: John Wilkes Booth shot the president at Ford's Theater& the Secretary of State was stabbed in his home in Washinton.
  • Confederate resistantace ends

    Confederate resistantace ends
    Confederate resistance ends: terms of surrender offered to General Smith on May 26th, pending his acceptance, the confederates end their resistance against the state
  • Thirteeth Amendment

    Thirteeth Amendment
    Thirteenth Amendment: abolishes slavery throughout the United States