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Unit 5

  • 1774

    The 1st Continental Congress called for the complete abolition of the slave trade in 1774. Several northern states went further and either completely abolished slavery or provided the gradual emancipation of slaves. No states south of Pennsylvania abolished slavery.
  • 1775

    The Philadelphia Quakers founded the first anti-slavery society in 1775.
  • 1776

    The Declaration of Independence was formally approved by the Congress on July 4, 1776.
  • 1776

    The British concentrated their forces in New York City instead of Boston because Boston was evacuated in March 1776. In 1776, General Washington and his men were overpowered by the British at the Battle of Long Island. Washington and his men escaped to Manhattan Island.
  • 1777

    The 2nd Continental Congress appointed a committee to draft a written constitution for the new nation; The Articles of Confederation. It was adopted by Congress in 1777 but it wasn't agreed on by all 13 colonies until 1781.
  • 1778

    The French feared American-British reconciliation, so in 1778, the French made an open alliance with the Americans. The French would join the fight against the British.