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History Timeline

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    Significant events 1800-1900

    U.S, Texas, and World History.
  • Battle of Gonzales

    Battle of Gonzales

    This was the battle that sparked the Texas Revolution
  • Battle of the Alamo

    Battle of the Alamo

    Texan volunteer soldiers took control of the Mexican fort of Alamo, after going back and forth gaining and losing control the Texians were able to take over the fort once again killing all Texans inside.
  • Mexican American War

    Mexican American War

    There was rising tensions due to border disputes. Mexico choosing the Nueces River, and the US choosing the Rio Grande. President Polk did not want to outright declare war, so he sent soldiers to this "gray" area of a border. The Mexican Army chose to attack this group of Americans, giving the declaration of war.
  • The Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo is signed

    The Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo is signed

    This Treaty brought an end to the Mexican-American war. It made Mexico give up all land north of the Rio Grande, this land to later be established as Wyoming, Utah, New Mexico, California, Arizona, and Colorado.
  • Lincoln is elected president

    Lincoln is elected president

    With tensions already rising between the North and South due to political unrest, Lincoln won the 1860 election causing even further problems
  • Confederate States break off

    Confederate States break off

    Starting with South Carolina seceding 6 more states followed throughout 1861 creating the Confederate States
  • American Civil War begins

    American Civil War begins

    After the secessions tensions between Free and Slave states were higher than ever. Lincoln ordered Fort Sumter to be taken by the Union due to it strategical positioning, and the South then fired the first shots.
  • Civil War ends

    Civil War ends

    By this point in the war the Confederate Armies had been defeated by the Union countless times, and one final time while General Lee was commanding one of the final Confederate armies and was surrounded. He finally surrendered to the Union forces ultimately ending the war
  • Slavery is banned in the US

    Slavery is banned in the US

    Congress passed the 13th amendment stating "neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States or any place subject to their jurisdiction"
  • Lincoln Assassinated

    Lincoln Assassinated

    Less than a week after the Union victory in the Civil War, John Wilkes Booth went into Ford's Theatre in D.C. and assassinated Lincoln.