Tyler Coffey- Civil Rights Timeline Project

  • Period: to

    1950s

    Blacks were informing others and started to want change. After they have supported the country through war and struggle, but still had no rights.
  • Sweatt v. Painter (Supreme Court)

    Sweatt v. Painter (Supreme Court)

    Sweatt v. Painter was a supreme court case. It held people from rejecting applications for college based off the color of their skin.
  • Keys v. Carolina Coach (Supreme Court)

    Keys v. Carolina Coach (Supreme Court)

    Keys v. Carolina Coach was a supreme court case. It outlawed segregation for black bus passenger passing state lines.
  • Emmett Till’s Murder (Violence of opposition)

    Emmett Till’s Murder (Violence of opposition)

    Emmett Till was a Fourteen Year old boy. He was murdered for supposedly flirting with a white girl.
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott (Protest)

    Montgomery Bus Boycott (Protest)

    Montgomery Bus Boycott was a protest. Black Americans boycotted busses in Montgomery, Alabama. Blacks would not buy or ride the bus until they changed segregation.
  • Creation of the Montgomery Improvement Association (Achievement/Protest)

    Creation of the Montgomery Improvement Association (Achievement/Protest)

    The Creation of the Montgomery Improvement Association
    was a grassroots movement to fight for desegregation of busses.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957 (Legislation)

    Civil Rights Act of 1957 (Legislation)

    Civil Rights Act of 1957 had the purpose of increasing and allowing black voters. Mostly in the south to gain voters.
  • Founding of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (Protest/Achievement)

    Founding of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (Protest/Achievement)

    The Founding of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. They were created to help stop desegregation and they successfully held a 381 day bus boycott.
  • Little Rock Nine Crisis (Protest)

    Little Rock Nine Crisis (Protest)

    Little Rock Nine Crisis was where 9 African Americans enrolled in a white school. The students were prevented and stopped from entering the school.
  • Cooper v. Aaron (Supreme Court)

    Cooper v. Aaron (Supreme Court)

    Cooper v. Aaron was a supreme court case. It denied the right to delay racial desegregation in little rock schools.
  • Period: to

    1960

    People started protesting and gaining momentum, while also facing hate and problems. More and more people were informed about the black struggle and segregation.
  • Greensboro Sit-In (Protest)

    Greensboro Sit-In (Protest)

    Greensboro Sit-In was a protest. Black students sat at a all white places and wouldn't leave.
  • Albany Campaign (Protest)

    Albany Campaign (Protest)

    The Albany Campaign was a protest in Albany for desegregation and voter rights. Many came to support the movement and stop segregation.
  • Freedom Rides (Violence from Opposition)

    Freedom Rides (Violence from Opposition)

    Freedom Riders were Blacks who would ride the bus through segregated southern states to see if they were following rules and allow it. They were faced with discrimination and hate.
  • Integration of the University of Mississippi (Violence from Opposition)

    Integration of the University of Mississippi (Violence from Opposition)

    Integration of the University of Mississippi. People were protesting and rioting since a Black person was going to a all white college.
  • Birmingham Movement (Violence by Opposition)

    Birmingham Movement (Violence by Opposition)

    The Birmingham Movement was led by SCLC to bring attention to Birmingham about the Integration by Black Americans. Government used dogs and firetrucks to stop the protests.
  • Assassination of Medgar Evars (Violence from Opposition)

    Assassination of Medgar Evars (Violence from Opposition)

    The Assassination of Medgar Evars. Medgar was shot in Mississippi. His death motivated thousands.
  • March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom (Protest)

    March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom (Protest)

    March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom was the largest civil rights gathering of its time. They were preserving the government to enforce civil rights.
  • Mississippi Freedom Summer (Protests)

    Mississippi Freedom Summer (Protests)

    Mississippi Freedom Summer was a collection of various protests and meetings to bring a rise in awareness and support to desegregation in Mississippi.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Legislative)

    Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Legislative)

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Prohibited discrimination against people of different race color and religion.
  • Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US (Supreme Court)

    Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US (Supreme Court)

    Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US was a supreme court case. It
    said that the government could control private businesses from discrimination.
  • Assassination of Malcolm X (Violence from Opposition)

    Assassination of Malcolm X (Violence from Opposition)

    The Assassination of Malcolm X. Malcolm X was a civil rights leader who was killed in New York, NY at age 39.
  • March from Selma to Montgomery (Protest)

    March from Selma to Montgomery (Protest)

    March from Selma to Montgomery Was a protest by hundreds of people. They marched to protest their right to vote.
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Legislative)

    Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Legislative)

    The Voting Rights Act of 1965 Outlawed states from being discriminate towards people of color. This allowed all blacks to vote.
  • James Meredith’s March Against Fear (Acheivement)

    James Meredith’s March Against Fear (Acheivement)

    James Meredith’s March Against Fear. He was the first African American to enroll in Mississippi College and brought more attention to racism.
  • Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. (Violence from Opposition)

    Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. (Violence from Opposition)

    The Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. The activist was shot dead in a hotel in Memphis Tennessee.
  • Fair Housing Act (Legislative)

    Fair Housing Act (Legislative)

    The Fair Housing Act made it illegally to be discriminate towards people of color when it comes to housing.
  • Period: to

    1970

    The Civil Rights movement was starting to see changes. Every year people of color were allowed more and more rights and freedom.
  • Swann vs. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools (Supreme Court)

    Swann vs. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools (Supreme Court)

    Swann vs. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools was a supreme court case. The court case was to desegregate schools within Mecklenburg.
  • Shirley Chisolm’s Presidential Campaign (Achievement)

    Shirley Chisolm’s Presidential Campaign (Achievement)

    Shirley Chisolm’s Presidential Campaign. She was the first African American and women to run and have a Campaign for president of the USA
  • Northern Violence over School Integration (Violence from Opposition)

    Northern Violence over School Integration (Violence from Opposition)

    Northern Violence over School Integration. Blacks faced violence after entering all white schools. They faced violence and still treated differently.
  • Hank Aaron’s Home Run Record (Achievement)

    Hank Aaron’s Home Run Record (Achievement)

    Hank Aaron’s Home Run Record was important because it showed People of color were no different then others and was inspirational.
  • Barbara Jordan’s Address at the Democratic National Convention (Achievement/Legislative)

    Barbara Jordan’s Address at the Democratic National Convention (Achievement/Legislative)

    Barbara Jordan’s Address at the Democratic National Convention. Barbara was a Texas Congress Woman. She was the first Black woman to deliver a keynote address.
  • University of California Regents vs. Bakke (Supreme court)

    University of California Regents vs. Bakke (Supreme court)

    University of California Regents vs. Bakke was a supreme court case. It ruled schools were violating the equal protection Clause and it was unconstitutional.