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When Europeans started to make long sea trips in the 1400s they learned the riches of Africa beyond the Sahara and started to set up some new colonies
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In 1400s africans beyond the Sahara started trading with the Europeans who had just recently arrived at their coastlines
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In the 1500s, African traders started to sell slaves for guns and other things from from the Europeans
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AT the beginning of the 1500s the Europeans built some trading posts close to the African coast.
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Both of the Southern and Eastern Africas were colonized by the early 1600s
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the slave trade was mostly outlawed in the 1800s but then the Africans conflict continued
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In the 1800s the European powers started actively colonizing Africa
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Since the Europeans powers took control and transformed most of the African land, in 1900s they took it back
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By the early 1900s the European nations managed to divide most of Africa into different colonies
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South Africa gained independence from Britain
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People started a political organization with a goal of becoming independent from Britain
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Italy took over Ethiopia in the 1930s
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In the 1940s the African independence moves gained more momentum
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White minority adopted apartheid in 1948
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Ghana decided to become independent
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Nigeria gained their independence in the 1960s
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Belgium was quickly given independence to the Belgian Congo
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Nelson Madera had a major role to do with ending Apartheid. Nelson Mandela was a ANC leader who ended up getting put in jail.
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After many years of fighting with Britain Kenya earned their independence from Britain
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Joseph Mobutu (army leader) seized power and changed the country's name to Zaire
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Igbo attempted to leave Nigeria and start their own country
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Nelson Mandela was released from jail because he agreed to end Apartheid
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Nelson Mandela was voted to be president of South Africa
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The civil war was on until 2005 and it killed millions of people
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South Sudan became independent
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President Hosni Mubarak was forced by the Arab Spring to resign in 2011
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In the October of 2011 Qaddafi was killed
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Tunisia dictator resigned in the January of 2011
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In 2012 Mohammed Morsi was elected as Islamic president by the Egyptians
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In 2013 the military decided to imprison Morsi and ban his political party