-
The East India Company was founded to bridge the English with the East Indian spice trade.
-
The Dutch East India Company is founded with the goal of monopolizing the East India spice trade.
-
England and Scotland are united with the crowning of James I of England and IV of Scotland.
-
Miguel de Cervantes publishes the first part of Don Quixote which turns out to be the first modern novel.
-
The Virginia Company of London is founded by James I in order for the colonization of the New World by Britan.
-
Jamestown is founded by the Virginia Company which was the first permanent English colony on the American mainland.
-
Quebec is founded by Samuel de Champlain in order for the French to advance in the fur-trade.
-
Bermuda is colonized by the British and becomes the first island in the New world to be colonized by them.
-
Jamestown and the Native Powhatans fight over arising tensions only to end with the negotiation over the freedom of Pocahontas.
-
Protestants fight Catholic oppression; Sweden invades Germany and Poland attacks Russia; Spain loses its dominant position in Europe after losing the Netherlands; France became a powerful force in Europe; Sweden gained control of the Baltic area.
-
The first slaves in the New World arrive in Jamestown carried by an English ship flying a Dutch flag.
-
The House of Burgesses was founded in Virginia and met for important matters and created laws.
-
Pilgrims arrive at Plymouth, Massachusetts, on the Mayflower.
-
The Dutch west Company is founded in order to launch economic warfare against Spain and Portugal
-
New Hampshire is founded by John Mason.
-
New Netherlands is founded for profitable purposes by the Dutch West Company.
-
Virginia becomes a royal colony and the House of Burgesses is restricted.
-
Peter Minuit buys Manhattan island for the Dutch from Native Americans for trinkets worth $24. The island is renamed New Amsterdam.
-
British colonize the island of Barbados
-
Boston is founded by John Winthrop
-
Maryland Colony was founded in 1632 as a safe haven for English Catholics fleeing anti-Catholic persecution in Europe by Cecil Calvert, the second Lord Baltimore.
-
Williamsburg is founded as a middle plantation
-
Rhode Island is founded by Roger Williams as a colony based on the principle of religious tolerance.
-
Connecticut is founded by Thomas Hokker after leaving Massachusetts.
-
Delaware is founded by the New Sweden Company.
-
Cavaliers, supporters of Charles I, against Roundheads, parliamentary forces; Oliver Cromwell defeats Royalists; Parliament demands reforms; Charles I offers concessions, brought to trial and later beheaded.
-
Parliament in England passes the first of the Navigation Acts.
-
George Fox begins preaching in England, creating a movement known as the Society of Friends, later known as Quakers.
-
The British in Jamaica turn the island into the major slave market of the West Indies.
-
Puritan government collapses after Oliver Cromwell dies and his son resigns.
-
Louis XIV grants New France the status of a royal province and colonists quickly go to North America.
-
King Charles II, gave a group of eight noblemen a large tract of land to the south of Virginia colony.
-
New Amsterdam passes to English control, and English and Dutch settlers live together peacefully. New Amsterdam changes to New York. New Jersey is also given to the English.
-
The Pueblo Indians of New Mexico rise against the Spanish after being mistreated by the system of Encomienda.
-
The colony of Pennsylvania is founded for Quakers by William Penn.
-
Robert de la Salle travels down the Mississippi and claims the land for France; Robert names the area Louisiana.
-
Salem experiences Witch trials and mass hysteria.