The Vietnam War Era

  • US aids France

    The United States contribute $2.6 billion to France war efforts
  • New president

    Dwight D. Eisenhower takes office
  • The French lose

    The French lose their eight-year struggle to regain Vietnam
  • SEATO is formed

    The United States and seven other countries formed the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
  • French Surrender

    After suffering some 15,000 casualties, the French surrender
  • Vietnam War Starts

  • Call for free elections

    The accords call for free elections to unify Vietnam
  • Election

    JFK is elected
  • Troops are sent

    JFK sent special forces troops to South Vietnam to advise the Army of the Republic of Vietnam on more effective ways to fight the communist forces.
  • Vietnam fighting

    more than 15,000 American advisors were fighting in Vietnam
  • Diem Removed from power

    Diem is removed from power and later assassinated
  • Clash between school and police

    student activism led to a clash with administrators and police in 1964
  • first crisis in Vietnam is faced

    President Johnson faced his first crisis in Vietnam. North Vietnamese torpedo boats fired on the American destroyer USS Maddox.
  • Airstrikes

    US airstrikes hammered North Vietnam and Vietcong strong points in South Vietnam.
  • Deaths

    there were 184,300 troops in Vietnam and only 636 American soldiers had died.
  • Marines Defend

    U.S. Marines arrived to defend the air base at Da Nang.
  • Stalemate

    War developed into a stalemate
  • divided into two camps

    Congress and most of America divided into two camps: hawks and doves
  • MLK speaks

    At a New York church, king said that the war was hurting both blacks and whites.
  • Deaths escalate

    more than half a mill u.s. troops in Vietnam and 30,000 had died.
  • Communist offensive

    North Vietnamese Army hit Khe Sanh in northwest south Vietnam
  • My Lai

    Lieutenant William Calley's unit began shooting and killed unarmed civilians
  • President addresses the nation on national TV

    President addressed that bombing would be limited on TV
  • MLK is killed

  • Robert Kennedy is killed

  • Selective service system adopts lottery

    the selective service adopts a lottery that was designed to eliminate deferment abuses and create a more diverse army of draftees
  • Richard Nixon takes office

  • Rally

    Antiwar rally in downtown New York City, construction workers decided to demonstrate carrying American flags and chanting "All the Way USA"
  • Publication of the Pentagon papers

  • Paris Peace Accords

    The U.S.,south, Vietnam, North Vietnam, and the vietcong signed the Paris Peace Accords
  • Vietnam war ends