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First assembly of elected representatives of English colonists in North America
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- First written constitution in the colonies- Elected representative assembly- Popular election of a governor and judges
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British begin defending the land the colonists occupy against the French.
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King George wants to tax the colonists to pay the debt of the French and Indian War
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First of a series of taxes to pay off the debt.
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Tax on all paper goods: including stamps, books, newspapers.
Followed by the: Stamp Act Congres and the Stamp Act Grievances -
A response to the Tea Act
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Also known as the Intolerable Acts
British response to colonists' protest
Limited the assembly rights of the colonists -
12 of 13 colonies met in Philadelphia to respond to the Coercive Acts
Sent a list of grievances to King George -
Formed an army and named George Washington as commander in chiefDeclare Independence from EnglandWrite the Articles of Confederation
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- Written by Thomas Jefferson, and revised by Benjamin Franklin and John Adams- Adopted on July 4, 1776, signed on August 2, 1776- Natural rights - life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness- The “why” we became independent from Britain