The Evolution of 3-D Printers

  • The First

    The First
    Created by Charles Hull in 1980's. It used photosensitive plastics that hardened under a harsh UV light.
  • Layered Design Construction

    The first stereolithographic machines were made, this resembeled modern 3-D printers, since the material used was a viscous liquid that hardened under UV light and designs were made layer by layer.
  • 3-D Printing of an Human Cell System

    Using a patient's own cells, scientists at Wake Forest Institute printed a working, complete, urinary bladder. This was the beginning of bioprinting, using 3-D printing to create human and animal cells and organs.
  • A Viable Alternative

    The first machine that can print with multiple materials, including different polymers, as well as a laser 3-D printer, were created. This made commercial 3-D printing viable and frankly, a cheap alternative.
  • Prosthetics, That don't cost tens of thousands of dollars.

    The first prosthetic created through 3-D printing was a functioning leg, and it was only a few hundred dollars. Whereas a traditional prosthetic costs thousands, 3-D printing began allowing for cheaper more reliable prosthetic treatments.
  • Now

    Now
    There are now have self-replicating, cheap and quick 3-D printers the size of a shoebox. The capability to print organs and blood is widespread and used. Multiple materials have also been used to print with.