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the beginning
The ICC Committee with the support of the National Committees developed the first six rules in 1923: FOB, FAS FOT, FOR, CIF, C & F, which were the forerunners of what would later be known as the Incoterms -
Foundation year
Were established in 1936 by the International Chamber of Commerce based in Paris. -
First review
Ten years later in 1946 the first technical revision was produced giving a new makeup version of the incoterms of 1936. -
INCOTERMS 1953
Incoterms of 1953 were discussed at the Vienna Congress, where the rules and conditions of: franco factory, franco wagon FAS, FOB, C & F, CIF or CAF were established. -
FOB annex
In 1976 an annex with the term FOB airport was added to define and regulate the increasing practice of the shipment of goods by air. -
FCA was introduced
1980-FCA was introduced in order to provide a rule to determine that the point of receipt in maritime trade was no longer the ship's border (the traditional FOB), but rather a point on land, storing the goods for later Transportation by sea or by the combination of various means of transport. -
Revision 1980
In 1980, a new revision of the texts was made, setting the regulated INCOTERMS in 14, the term FCR was later introduced, which later became FCA -
New digital communication.
1990 - clauses relating to the vendor's obligation to provide proof of delivery, allows paper to be replaced by EDI messages - provided the parties agree to communicate electronically. -
Classification of INCOTERMS 2000
Se efectua en cuatro grupos a partir de la primera letra de la denominacion (E,F,C,D), entro en vigor el dia first of January of the year 2000 after two years of work of the ICC in which they seek improvements to give A better version of the loading and unloading obligations with respect to FCA. -
Period: to
2000-2010
The creation of two new rules, Delivered at Terminal (DAT) and Delivered at Place (DAP); The classification or grouping of rules solely on the basis of to the means of transport in which they may be used; The application of rules for both international and domestic trade; And, equating from electronic communication to paper communication. -
INCOTERMS year 2010.
The main changes that have occurred in general in recent years
Incoterms 2010 with respect to the Incoterms 2000 version, consist of In reducing the number of rules from thirteen to eleven
