Great Britian in Sherlock Holmes times

  • Industri growth

    Industri growth
    There was significant industrialisation in Britain before 1780.
  • Arc lamp

    Arc lamp
    Humphry Davy invented the arc lamp: a lamp were light is produced by marking a strong electric current jumper between two carbon rods
  • The Ragged Schools Union

    The Ragged Schools Union
    In 1844, the Ragged Schools Union was set up to give schooling to very poor children.
  • Toynbee and the first Industrial Revolution

    Toynbee and the first Industrial Revolution
    Economic growth – the railways needed bricks, cement, sleepers, iron, coal etc. Those industries were stimulated. In 1847, more than a quarter of a million people worked on the railways. Their wages helped the economy to grow.
  • The canal Network

    The canal Network
    By 1850, the canal network covered 4,000 miles.
  • The Machine Gun

    The Machine Gun
    Richard Gatling patented the machine gun in 1862
  • Publics School Act

    Publics School Act
    The Public Schools Act (1868) reformed Britain's public schools, such as Eton and Harrow.
  • 423 million of people use more than 16.000miles of lines

    423 million of people use more than 16.000miles of lines
    In 1870, 423 million passengers travelled on 16,000 miles of line.
  • Problems for transport and communication

    Problems for transport and communication
    By 1880 it became clear that speedier travel and railway timetables needed the whole country to take up a national standardised time. Before this date people used local time that varied from place to place
  • Toynbee and the Industrial Revolution

    Toynbee and the Industrial Revolution
    Toynbee (1884), and the first historians of the Industrial Revolution thought that the industrial growth had been stimulated by Britain's trade
  • Miss Morstan

    Miss Morstan
    Miss Morstan visits Sherlock Holmes and shows him the pearls and a letter
  • Solving the Mystery

    Solving the Mystery
    Inspector Lestrade, Holmes and Watson chase the Aurora in a police boat. They kill the native and catch the man with the wooden leg.
  • Taddeus Sholto

    Taddeus Sholto
    They meet Thaddeus Sholto and he tells them about his father and the treasure.
  • Pondicherry Lodge

    Pondicherry Lodge
    They take a cab with Thaddeus Sholto to Pondicherry Lodge.
  • Bartolemew Sholto´s death

    Bartolemew Sholto´s death
    They arrive at Pondicherry Lodge and find Bartholomew Sholto dead.
  • Finding the killer

    Finding the killer
    . Holmes and Watson find footprints and marks in the room made by someone with a wooden leg
  • The secret room

    The secret room
    Sherlock Holmes uses his magnifying glass to examine the secret room.
  • Arresting Thaddeus Sholto

    Arresting Thaddeus Sholto
    Inspector Jones arrests Thaddeus Sholto for the murder of his brother.
  • Toby the smeller

    Toby the smeller
    Watson goes to Lambeth and borrows a dog called Toby.
  • The house next to the rivere

    The house next to the rivere
    Toby follows the smell of the tar and leads Holmes and Watson to a house next to the river.
  • Mordecai Smith and the Aurora

    Mordecai Smith and the Aurora
    Holmes tries to find Mordecai Smith and the Aurora.
  • Solving the mistery

    Solving the mistery
    .Inspector Lestrade, Holmes and Watson chase the Aurora in a police boat. They kill the native and catch the man with the wooden leg.
  • The final conclusion

    The final conclusion
    Jonathan Small tells the story of the Agra Treasure and the Sign of Four.
  • British Empire

    British Empire
    By 1902, the whole British Empire was linked together by a network of telegraph cables called the 'All Red Line'.
  • The coal Industry

    The coal Industry
    In 1914, the coal industry employed a million men in 3,000 collieries
  • Economic historians questioned

    Economic historians questioned
    During the 1960s, economic historians questioned this view suggesting that the changes were not really the work of this group and that they were just very good self-publicists
  • Agricultural Revolution

    Agricultural Revolution
    A H John (1961) thought that growth had been stimulated by the Agricultural Revolution. This had increased the population and therefore domestic demand.